well-known Indonesian writers on Islam is Nurcholish Madjid‚ rector of the Paramadina University‚ Jakarta. This collection of essays is the first major English translation of Madjid’s writings. The essays cover a diverse range of issues but are shaped by a common concern for an understanding of Islam that takes into account the myriad challenges that Indonesia is today faced with. They reflect Madjid’s quest for developing a contextually relevant interpretation of Islam that‚ departing from traditional
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is appointed by God to convey a divine message Quran The sacred book of Islam: the word of God revealed to the Prophet. Revelation God’s disclosure of himself and his will to his people Allah The Arabic word for the one and only God Bedouin Arab desert nomad Ka’ba Cube-shaped religious shrine believed to have been erected by Adam and then rebuilt by Abraham. Today it is the central shrine of Islam – the focal point for daily prayer and the pilgrimage – and is within the precincts
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Islam is a religion based on oral tradition. It is very important because many of what we know of Islam in the present is based on orally transmitted information. Even when it comes to the authorities of the religion it can be traced to oral tradition. In this essay the emphasis would be put on how oral tradition sets up authority in the religion‚ in both sunni and and shi’ ite sects. Why is oral tradition so important in Islam? During the time when Muhammad was alive‚ unfortunately nothing
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ISLAM IN ERA OF GLOBALIZATION A primary question imposes itself. Do we (muslims) represent an umma in the contemporary world? What is meant by the question is not the umma as known in the political geography asa nation recognized by international law‚ but the umma is meant here as a concept of universal communal based on self awareness of the concerned entity about its identity on side‚ and the acceptance of the distinctive identity of the muslims on the other side. Muslims are supposed
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RE Assignment Islam was founded in 610 A.D. by a man named Mohammed. During Mohammed’s time‚ polytheism reigned. His people were worshipping multiple gods. During one of Mohammed’s trips as a trader‚ he had a vision from a being he perceived to be an angel who said‚ “There is only one God‚ and His name is Allah. Worship Him. Muslims around the world gather on Fridays in mosques. Mosques are buildings where men (and sometimes women‚ depending upon the country) pray to God. In a mosque during prayer
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Christian Swanson Religion Peace and Islam 12/1/11 Islam as a Religion of Peace Islam has taken a lot of flak in recent years‚ though not‚ that is to say‚ without any sort of reason. It is an unavoidable fact that the organization that attacked the United States on September 11th‚ 2001 was indeed an Islamic organization. As most Americans are not prepared to go to their local library to learn about their enemies‚ it is logical that many people may have been led to believe some untrue assertions
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RELIGION AND PEACE: Islam SACRED TEXTS -The sacred texts of Islam‚ the Qur’an and the way of the Prophet Muhammad (sunna) as found in the hadith‚ are fundamental to Islam. -Qur’an is the fundamental text for all Muslims -It contains the revelation of Allah‚ complete and unaltered as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad -Qur’an is organised into 114 Surahs or chapters -Hadith refers to the collection of traditions of the words and deeds of Muhammad -The Qur’an sets out clear paths for Muslims
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The influence of the Western culture on the girls of Bangladesh and the Islamic outlook in context. NAME: PHABLIHA NUSAIBA KHALID ID: 123 0955 015 SECTION: 1 COURSE INSTRUCTOR: DR. A.Q.M.A. RAHMAN BHUIYAN‚ ASSISTANT PREOFESSOR‚ ENGLISH DEPARTMENT NORTH SOUTH UNIVERSITY SUBMITTED ON: 25TH APRIL 2013 Table Of Contents: Acknowledgement-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 Abstract -------------------------------------------------
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Buddhism vs Islam When presented with a question of terminology‚ many people will refer to a dictionary. But some people actually think about what a word means‚ how it was created‚ its origins and what it means in today world. This essay will explain the meanings of Buddhism and Islam‚ as well as the origin of the religions. In a small country south of Nepal‚ Siddhartha Gautama was born sometime between 566 BC and 553 BC. It is said that the child was born fully awake and could speak. He told
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Christianity and Islam are considered extremely different religions‚ yet have a number of commonalities. The similarities suggest that the two religions are derived from corresponding ideas but the beliefs majorly conflict; including their origin‚ divisions‚ nature of god‚ rituals‚ and salvation. While the word Christianity is derived from Greek origin‚ specifically the word christos translating to ‘appointed‚’ Islam comes from the Arabic word for ‘submission’ and ‘peace.’ The origin and translation
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