Development of Product Costing Module in ERP for L&T Kansbahal Works‚ Kansbhal‚ Orissa : A Case Study 1 Seema G. Bhol‚ 2Arun Mishra & 3Srikanta Patnaik Sambalpur University‚ Burla‚ Orissa‚ India‚ 2Head (IT Services)‚ L&T‚ Kansbhal‚ Orissa‚ India‚ 3 Department of Computer Science ITER ‚ SOA University ‚ Bhubaneswar‚ Orissa‚ India E-mail : guptaseema@hotmail.com‚ arun-kbl@kbl.ltindia.com‚ patnaik_srikanta@yahoo.co.in 1 Abstract - One need to be very accurate in what the products and services
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Two general approaches are used for costing products for the purpose of valuing inventories and cost of goods sold. One approach is called absorption costing. Absorption costing is generally used for external financial reports. The other approach called variable costing is preferred by some companies for internal decision making and must be used when an income statement is prepared in the contribution format. Ordinarily absorption costing and variable costing produce different figures for net income
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Q. A. 1. - Calculate the Unit Costs for Product A and B using the traditional volume-based product costing system. The Overhead costs of Duo plc have been allocated using the Traditional costing system in table 1. The Overhead costs have been allocated using Direct Labour Hours (DLH) of production (Direct Labour Hour absorption approach). That is‚ Total Overhead costs were divided by the addition of all DLHs‚ giving us the overhead rate per labour hour (£10.345). This method was used since
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A Proposal for M. Phil Research Study ‘Costing and Pricing of Poultry products in Bangladesh – An Evaluation’ 1. Introduction: Agriculture plays an important role in economic development of Bangladesh. Poultry is one of the important subsectors of agriculture. Poultry is domesticated birds kept by humans for the purpose of producing eggs‚ meat‚ and/or feathers. Now a day‚ poultry is another growing industry in Bangladesh. Chickens‚ ducks‚ quails and turkeys‚ pigeons are included in poultry
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Introduction: Process costing is a form of operations costing which is used where standardized homogeneous goods are produced. This costing method is used in industries like chemicals‚ textiles‚ steel‚ rubber‚ sugar‚ shoes‚ petrol etc. Process costing is also used in the assembly type of industries also. It is assumed in process costing that the average cost presents the cost per unit. Cost of production during a particular period
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Introduction to Standard Costing Standard costing is an important subtopic of cost accounting. Standard costs are usually associated with a manufacturing company’s costs of direct material‚ direct labor‚ and manufacturing overhead. Rather than assigning the actual costs of direct material‚ direct labor‚ and manufacturing overhead to a product‚ many manufacturers assign the expected or standard cost. This means that a manufacturer’s inventories and cost of goods sold will begin with amounts reflecting
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TOTAL ASSET MANAGEMENT Life Cycle Costing Guideline September 2004 TAM04-10 Life Cycle Costing Guideline September 2004 TAM04-10 ISBN 0 7313 3325 X (set) ISBN 0 7313 3272 5 1. 2. 3. I. Asset management – New South Wales. Capital Investment. Public administration – New South Wales Title. (Series : TAM 2004) This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968‚ no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission from
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CHAPTER 3 BRIEF SUMMARY PRODUCT COSTING AND COST ACCUMULATION IN A BATCH PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENT Learning Objectives 1. Discuss the role of product and service costing in manufacturing and nonmanufacturing firms. 2. Diagram and explain the flow of costs through the manufacturing accounts used in product costing. 3. Distinguish between job-order costing and process costing. 4. Compute a predetermined overhead rate‚ and explain its use in job-order costing for job-shop and batch-production
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Product Labels and their importance to consumers Product label is a piece of information of a product. Product label is also a way to introduce products. Labeling is an important process in the food processing chain and should not be overlooked. The label is the first point of contact between a consumer and the producer. It is used to identify one product from another and also to make a decision over which product to purchase. The label is therefore the most important marketing tool for a product
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A mundane product or service costing less than $5. Ms. Swathi calls for Maggi noodles almost every time someone returns from India or when she goes home. As she lives is a shared accommodation she turns to instant noodles whenever she and her friends want to have something quick which wouldn’t force them to do a lot of cleaning afterwards. All of them generally decide on Maggi‚ as they all have grown up eating Maggi. They do not remember since when‚ but all are accustomed to the taste and they
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