Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (PJSS) Vol. 31‚ No. 2 (December 2011)‚ pp. 207-214 Beyond Budgeting: The Way Forward? Michael Goode M.Sc Accounting and Financial Management Programme University of Hertfordshire Hatfield AL10 9AB‚ UK Email: m.goode@herts.ac.uk Ali Malik‚ PhD Senior Lecturer and Programme Tutor University of Hertfordshire Hatfield AL10 9AB‚ UK Email: m.a.1.malik@herts.ac.uk Abstract Beyond Budgeting has been proposed as an influential idea that will reinvigorate management accounting
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IT’S ALL ABOUT MANAGING CHANGE! [pic] UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Dr. Pramod Solanki (Head- People and Organizational Development‚ Larsen & Toubro Limited) & Dr. Satishchandra Kumar (Reader‚ University Department of Applied Psychology‚ University of Mumbai) SUBMITTED BY Ms. Monika P Bhambi‚ University of Mumbai (2007-08) Acknowledgements: I am grateful to Larsen & Toubro Limited and Mr. Yogi Sriram (Executive
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Social Change Social change refers to an alteration in the social order of a society. Social change may include changes in nature‚ social institutions‚ social behaviors‚ or social relations. The base of social change is change in the thought process in humans. Social change may also refer to the notion of social progress or socio-cultural evolution‚ the philosophical idea that society moves forward by dialectical or evolutionary means. It may refer to a paradigmatic change in the socio-economic
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Importance Of History Related Articles * » Famous Women In History * » Important Women In History * » Importance Of Budgeting * » Importance Of Learning * » Importance Of ICT History is often regarded as ‘His-story’‚ ‘his’ being a representative term for mankind. However‚ today the connotation of “his” is used in a broader sense‚ with it being significant of anything or any phenomenon that has a story connected to it. From the history of the universe to the history of this
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372400 The Importance of Grading While learning to tie shoes‚ children get encouragement and feedback when they first start. No one assesses their progress‚ they just try to help them learn to do it on their own. People learn things all the time without being graded or ranked‚ so where does the obsession with grades in school come from? Some would argue that not grading students on assignments they have completed will improve the quality of learning‚ while others believe it gives students
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Importance of Management What is Management ? Management is a universal phenomenon. It is a very popular and widely used term. All organizations - business‚ political‚ cultural or social are involved in management because it is the management which helps and directs the various efforts towards a definite purpose. According to Harold Koontz‚ “Management is an art of getting things done through and with the people in formally organized groups. It is an art of creating an environment in which people
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The Importance of Recycling The recycling of materials is an extremely crucial process towards the improvement of the condition of our planet. However‚ not everyone is motivated to recycle; why is this? I believe if everyone was more educated on the immense benefits recycling has to offer‚ more people would be inclined to actively recycle. The advantages of recycling will be significantly larger if a higher percentage of people take the time to recycle their goods. Those who understand these
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This essay I am going to write is about the importance of accountability in the army‚ and as to how it affects the unit’s mission. First off by definition "Accountability is important in the military because soldiers are often times required to perform extremely challenging duties and services. Without accountability‚ a soldier cannot be expected to meet these high demands and expectations". Being accountable means being in the right place at the right time‚ being in the proper duty uniform‚ being
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global scale has changed through our history dramatically with transportation. Concepts that distinguish 1750 – 1900 from previous eras in world history included: industrialization‚ imperialism‚ and nationalism Basically‚ industrialization helped change the production of goods around the world and created new patterns of global trade and production. Transportation and communication were new expanded methods that supported global capitalism. The Industrial Revolution gave huge economic and political
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Importance of Tolerance In the society that I have been raised in‚ I have always been taught to be accepting of others and not pass judgment on their race‚ culture or religion. I was told to leave my prejudice at home. In other societies‚ has this been the case as well? Through the close analysis and reading of four texts‚ I believe that this wasn’t the case and that intolerance and prejudicial attitudes were common. The four texts that I have chosen that show this is To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper
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