(retail logistics) and vendor-managed inventory (retail network management). Simulation identifies the impact of different variables on an organization’s entire supply chain. It answers the fundamental question – what will happen to the cost and service levels associated with a Supply Chain if an ‘X’ factor is manipulated The tool however does not drive to an optimal solution. Simulation also enables a user to visualize real world behavior of an “optimal solution” derived from the optimization.
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LEARNING ISSUES 1.1. WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT? Leadership and management are two notions that are often used interchangeably. However‚ these words actually describe two different concepts: LEADERSHIP IS A FACET OF MANAGEMENT Leadership is just one of the many assets a successful manager must possess. Care must be taken in distinguishing between the two concepts. The main aim of a manager is to maximize the output of the organization through administrative implementation
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Difference Between PRODUCTIVITY AND EFFICIENCY Productivity: Productivity is an ability of factors to produce some thing. Productivity means that some thing is produced‚ how much produced‚ in how much time. Quality and wastage is not so important factor. But the quantity is important that how much produced. E.g. All the lands are not fertile. The fertile land gives more out put‚ but infertile land gives less output. So the productivity of fertile land is more than that
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extent are growth differences between countries determined by good policy and how much is good luck? Good Luck or Good Policy?: An Expectational Theory of Macro Volatility Switches GAETANO GABALLO What are the determinants of switches in the volatility of macro-variables? In principle‚ a persistent reduction in the amplitude of business .uctuations can be thought to be either the result of good policy‚ namely a change of policy by some major actor within the economy‚ or of good luck‚ that is
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Differences between domestic and international marketing Domestic marketing is a market within a country’s own region and aims to only a set of specific customers. Domestic marketing is affected by both controllable and uncontrollable factors. Trading in domestic market is done in two ways: Wholesale Trade: Purchasing goods from manufacturers in bulk and selling them to intermediaries or end customers. Retail Trade: Purchasing goods from wholesalers and selling them to consumers in small quantities
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Differences between supermarket and market People are familiar with the traditional markets. When the quality of life raises up‚ their habit to buy goods in supermarkets also increases. There are three main differences between markets and supermarkets: scale‚ quality and the way to purchase. The first point is that the markets are generally smaller than the supermarkets about various kinds of goods‚ technological facilities and quantity of staffs. Supermarkets have a system of arranging products
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the commercial activities between East and West has become one of the major lifeline almost dominated the world economy. Its representation can be attributed to the Japanese and U.S. economic and trade. As is well known‚ the United States is the superpower of the world‚ not only in military but also in economic. Japan is a small country‚ while considering the contribution to the world economic Japan still is a big country. So trade exchanges and business negotiations between these two countries is a
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The Difference between Leadership and Followership C/CMSgt Abraham Cheng Leadership and Followership are two very distinct concepts‚ but it is impossible to have one without the other. In CAP’s leadership text‚ it defines leadership as an art. Like all the other types of art‚ leadership takes practice and experience to be skilled at using it. This is where followership comes in. Followership is where you learn to be a leader‚ where you observe those placed above you‚ and most importantly‚ where
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containing a single firm that produces a good with no close substitutes and with significant barriers to entry. While it might seem as though the difference between oligopoly and monopoly is clear cut‚ such is not always the case. A comparison between these two market structures is bound to be illuminating. •One or Few: The primary difference between oligopoly and monopoly is that monopoly contains a single seller‚ whereas oligopoly has two or more sellers. Such a difference might seem to provide a clear separation
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very different‚ there are several qualities that all good supervisors have in common. A good boss treats all her employees fairly. She doesn’t single out one employee for better (or worse) treatment than the others. A poor supervisor has favorites. Sometimes she’ll even use her favorites to spy on other employees. She expects them to tell her what the others are saying about her. This can cause a lot of bad feelings among employees. A good supervisor gives clear and understandable directions
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