Explain the functioning of the Circular Flow of Income. The Circular Flow of Income is a model that indicates how money moves throughout an economy. This model was mainly in use up to the Second World War and is a model developed by classical (monetarist) economists. Many models have been developed based on The Circular Flow of Income. The Circular Flow of Income consists of two parts‚ the inner circular flow and injections and withdrawals. In the inner circular flow there are two basic economic
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CIRCULAR FLOW OF INCOME The Circular Flow of Income‚ expenditure and output is a model of the economy which shows the movement of goods and services between households and firms and their corresponding payments in money terms Money circulates from households to firms and back again. The more a households spend and the more firms produce‚ the higher the levels of income. Income + output in economy should always be same and are measured by GDP. Circular Flow emphasizes importance of interactions
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McKenzie Smith Science 8-5 February 10‚ 2011 RSV Final Draft Energy Pathways This reading is about food chains‚ food webs‚ and food pyramids. The sun is the source of energy in a food chain. The energy from the sun can only be used by producers. The producers get eaten by consumers. A consumer is a herbivore‚ a carnivore‚ or an omnivore. Fungi and decay bacteria are decomposers. Decomposers break down and recycle dead things and make the soil better for producers. Food webs are the overlapping
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In economics‚ the terms circular flow of income or circular flowrefer to a simple economic model which describes the reciprocal circulation of income between producers and consumers.[1][2] In the circular flow model‚ the inter-dependent entities of producer and consumer are referred to as "firms" and "households" respectively and provide each other with factors in order to facilitate the flow of income.[1] Firms provide consumers with goods and services in exchange for consumer expenditure and "factors
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Q1 Draw and label the circular flow model and use it to answer the following: [pic] The circular flow can be explained very easily with a simple formula. GDP (gross domestic product) = C + I + G + X – Z= = C + S +T – B In here C is the consumption‚ I is investments‚ G – government spending‚ S – savings. On the other hand X is export‚ Z is imports T is for taxes and B is the benefits. The circulars flow shows the way how real recourses and payments flow between organizations/firms
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expenditures. 2.0 Circular Flow between Firm and Households The circular flows between firms and household may therefore be represented by the following 4 flows: Flow of factor of production from household to firms Flow of incomes from firm to household Flow of output of goods and services from firm to households Flow of expenditures from household to firm These four flows are illustrated as appendix 1. Outer flow of incomes and expenditures are flow of money‚ whereas the inner flows of factors of
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Circular Flow Diagrams Introduction Money flows into and out of the economy. The circular flow diagram explains how money moves through the economic system involving households‚ businesses‚ the government‚ and foreign agents (Editorial Board‚ 2011). Circular flow diagrams are visual models that show firms who employ workers‚ the workers then spend on goods produced by firms‚ and the money is then used to compensate the worker and buy raw materials to make the goods and the circle continues.
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Circular Flow of Income Model We start our study of macroeconomics Macroeconomics is a part of the subject that considers the economy as a whole. When we study macroeconomics we look at changes in economic growth; inflation; unemployment and our trade performance with other countries (i.e. the balance of payments). The scope of macroeconomics also includes an evaluation of the relative success or failure of government economic policies. by introducing the idea of the circular flow The circular
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The circular flow of income model is a theoretical representation of the economy. It shows the distribution of income within the economy and the interaction between the different sectors in a modern market economy. The five-sector model is a more elaborate model in comparison to the basic‚ two‚ three and four sector models. The model represents an economy like Australia and divides the economy into five main sectors. The first sector in the model is the Households sector. This sector refers to
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The circular flow model reflects the flow of money‚ goods and services throughout the economy. This model is composed of households and business firms and it divides the markets into two categories‚ Product Market and Factor Market. In the Product Market‚ the households consume and purchase the goods and services that are sold by the business firms‚ creating exchange of currency (dollars) between the households who are receiving a finished product and the business firms who are making a profit
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