alliance and marriage of seemingly compatible partners are settling down‚ the society is at the receiving end of the severance of labor and the enlargement of the pool of reserved army of the unemployed. The fall-out therefore is double-edge for the economy and the society. Keywords: Labor reforms‚ recapitalization‚ consolidation and post development 1.0 Introduction Private and public businesses are continually being challenged by performance. Performance success is very minimal measured on the
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Macroeconomic Status Neina Gonzalez Chamberlain College of Nursing Principles of Economics ECON-312N Professor Sarah Jenyk August 16‚ 2014 Macroeconomic Status Introduction This paper will discuss the macroeconomic situation of the United States‚ including but not limited to unemployment‚ inflation and recession and the effect of these things on the economy. The Problem
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Assume that the current interest rate is 8%. Let’s say that investors know that normally interest rates are 10%. How would this affect investors’ decisions with regard to how much money and bond holdings to keep? Investors will want to hold more cash instead of bonds. Because the investors know that normally interest rates are 10% which is more than the current interest 8%. That is to say investors expect the interest rates would increase in the future which will cause the decrease of value of bonds
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Closed And Open macro-economy Systems Todd Gray ECON224-1204A-04 Macroeconomics American Intercontinental University- Online In today’s business world it is important to understand the difference between an open and closed Macroeconomic system. Each time you go out to purchase a good or service you need to be aware of how your hard earned money is being distributed across the economic system. There are two types of systems that I will discuss an open system and a closed system.
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EFFECT OF INTEREST RATE ON INVESTMENT DETERMINATION IN NIGERIA (1970-2008) ABSTRACT This study examines the effect of interest rate on investment determination in Nigeria. The study is necessitated by the fact that the behavior of interest rates to a large extent determines investment activities and economic growth of any country. Investment decision is seen as demand for credit in an economy and this study calculated the annual variance of interest rate and its effects on investment determination
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Ch.5 Yield (total return) = Dollar inc + (end-beg) beg. Value Risk of Return = r= Risk Free rate + Risk Prem r=rRF+DRP+LP+MRP Risk Free Rate = rRF = r* + IP -effects of int rates on PV/Price of securities: int goes up‚ value of bonds goes down‚ stock goes down (NPV) Prices -factors that influence int rates/yield curve 1.production opportunities-return avail w/in an economy from inves. In productive asset; higher prod opp‚ higher return 2. Time preferences for consumption 3
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One-factor Interest Rate Modeling 1 In this lecture... q stochastic models for interest rates q how to derive the bond pricing equation for many fixed-income products q the structure of many popular interest rate models 2 2 Introduction In this lecture we see the ideas behind modeling interest rates us-ing a single source of randomness. This isone-factor interest rate modeling. q The model will allow the short-term interest rate‚ the spot rate‚ to follow a random walk. This model leads to
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cuts with the hopes that‚ when implemented‚ the tax cuts will stimulate the currently slow U.S. economy. The centerpiece of the Bush plan is to eliminate the taxes investors pay on dividend income. Currently‚ any money an investor receives when a stock she owns pays a dividend to its investors is added to her total income at tax time. So dividend income is treated the same way‚ and is taxed at the same rate‚ as income from working. If the Bush plan becomes law‚ dividend income will no longer be added
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1. Describe the path of interest rates in Canada since WWII and specifically the past 2 decades. Over the past several decades the path of the interest rates were able to be recorded and charted. Strictly after World War II‚ interest rates seemed to drop for a bit‚ speculated that after the hype of the Second World War‚ there was not enough jobs for the returning soldiers‚ causing a recession. When the 50s arrived‚ the Government began to invest more into national security. This spending concerned
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Covenant Marriage Would Decrease the Rate of Divorce Most people have the need to have a stable and secure life. Consequently‚ banks and financial advisors assist society in securing finances‚ police safeguards our lives and well-being; but what can protect our emotional state of life? What can save a marriage from divorce? The one of the possible effective ways to protect marriages from braking apart is covenant marriage. Covenant marriage is an option for couples to receive premarital counseling
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