reason why we agree to the motion. Animal tests are more expensive than alternative methods. Let me give an example of in vitro experiment‚ which is conducted not in living body but in test tube. Humane Society International‚ worldwide animal protection group‚ compared one of the animal DNA tests with its in vitro counterpart in 2011. The animal test cost $32‚000‚ while in vitro one cost $11‚000. Besides this‚ other alternative methods incurred less expenses. In addition‚ animal testing is a waste
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every individual is different it will lead to different reactions depending on the individual. Therefore‚ is extremely important not to generalize and treat each case individually. Lastly another way CPPS are limited is that although not a factor in vitro‚ in vivo application certain enzymes present in the cells can denature the peptides. Currently there is limited research that has been done in humans but in theory this could be a huge breakthrough in the field. Moreover‚ what many of these initial
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of F7 Table 7.21: Evaluation of Optimized ODT F7 Sr. No. Evaluation parameters Result 1 General appearance Orange colored‚ round flat tablet having 9.5 mm in diameter 2 Thickness (mm) 3.6± 0.2 mm 3 In vivo Disintegration time (sec) 22 ± 1.07 4 In vitro Disintegration time (sec) 28 ± 0.67 5 Uniformity of dispersion Uniformly passed dispersion through sieve no. 22 6 Mouth feel Pleasant 7 Drug content (%) 98.71 ± 0.86 8 Content uniformity (%) 98.22 ± 0.64 Each result based on average of 3 reading
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The Animal Testing Paradox “Earth was created for all life‚ not just human life.”-Anthony Douglas Williams. Animal abuse can take forms in several different ways. One of the main ways that animals are mistreated is by cosmetic testing. The extremities of this topic have been kept out of the public eye for decades. Animal testing is wasteful‚ useless‚ and dangerous. The experiments that are done on these animals are gruesome. Bountiful amounts of people (about 62% in 2004 according to Heather Mason
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Throughout London’s history members and activists in the women‚ racial‚ and LGBT communities fought for the rights of these communities. They fought to change laws so that others would not have to endure the same hardships. These people changed the lives of others in these communities forever. Women have always been thought of as second-class citizens. This is why the rights of women have always been less than men. Once women married they did not have the right to own their own property‚ keep their
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Arch. Biol. Sci.‚ Belgrade‚ 62 (1)‚ 185-189‚ 2010 DOI:10.2298/ABS1001185K COMPARATIVE IN VITRO ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY OF THREE PLANTS FROM THE AMARANTHACEAE FAMILY ASHOK KUMAR‚ B.S1*‚ LAKSHMAN‚ K2.‚ JAYAVEERA‚ K.N3.‚ NANDEESH‚ R4.‚ MANOJ‚ B1. and RANGANAYAKULU‚ D5. Department of Pharmacognosy‚ Sri K.V.College of Pharmacy‚ 562101 Chickballapur‚ Karnataka (India). 2 Department of Pharmacognosy‚ PES College of Pharmacy‚ 560002 Bangalore‚ Karnataka‚ (India). 3 Department of Chemistry‚ Jawaharlal
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animals‚ and 2) we do not have to worry about harming or killing the poor innocent animals. A number of non-animal tests have been devised to replace live animal use with the Draize test for eye irritancy. In 1988‚ it was estimated that the cost of the vitro tests averaged about 50$ per product‚ compared to using animals it
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2. Regulation Division I Specific Functions a. Conducts inspection and issues licenses for the operation of establishments involved in the importation‚ exportation‚ distribution and retailing of processed foods‚ drugs‚ medical devices‚ in vitro reagents‚
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research forcing scientist to preform animal test.” Animal testing is not required to for basic research. That is to say there are other ways of research without the use of animals‚ such as in vitro method of testing. In vitro is a different type of testing that takes place in a in a test tube or dish. In vitro is different from animal testing because it does not use any living elements.` According to the US National Research Council their goal is to “try and link chemicals to genes‚ genes to pathways
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cloned dolly the sheep in 1996 with successful results. Gurdon predicts that there will be major controversy over the action of cloning but after it has been done and proven to work he says people will accept it as they do with in-vitro fertilization. Gurdon states that In-vitro fertilization was regarded with extreme suspicion before it actually produced successful results in 1978 and now it is widely accepted‚ which he believes will happen with cloning in the future. Creating Humans in such a way could
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