The Age of Enlightenment & French/American Revolutions Enlightenment: * A philosophical movement in the 18th century characterized by the belief in the power of human reason and in the critical use of the intellect to reform society in accordance with rational principles. (Reason over tradition) William Blake * William Blake was a poet of the Romanticism movement concerned with the state of society. He challenged society and the prevailing modes of thought with his own unique and
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The Awakening‚ by Kate Chopin and The Great Gatsby‚ by F. Scott Fitzgerald were both published in the Late Nineteenth/Early Twentieth Centuries. During this time society dealt with the ideologies of equal rights for women‚ marriage‚ religion‚ morality‚ individualism‚ and the dire consequences individuals face when conflicting societal norms. Such penalties consist of death and loss of faith. In The Awakening‚ Edna Pontellier is constantly conflicting with society over a woman’s role‚ which ultimately
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The economic “market revolution” and the religious “Second Great Awakening” shaped American society after 1815. Both of these developments affected women significantly‚ and contributed to their changing status both inside and outside the home. Throughout time‚ women’s roles and opportunities in the family‚ workplace‚ and society have greatly evolved. Women’s role in the family before 1815 was based around the idea of Republican Motherhood. Republican Motherhood is the idea that children should be
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of spiritual expression. What above all else characterized this evangelicalism was its dynamism‚ the pervasive sense of activist energy it released. As Charles Grandison Finney‚ the leading evangelical of mid-nineteenth century America‚ put it: "religion is the work of man‚ it is something for man to do." This evangelical activism involved an important doctrinal shift away from the predominately Calvinist orientation that had characterized much of eighteenth-century American Christianity. Eighteenth-century
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consisted of a variety of reform movements mostly coming from the North such as women’s rights and the abolition of slavery.These grassroots movements were strongly influenced by the Second Great Awakening‚the transformation of the American economy‚ industrialization and urbanization because they all changed the way society worked. These two movements tied many women together because they were involved in early abolition and also became leaders in the women’s rights and suffrage movements. They were
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Challenges of the Native American Native American culture is in its downfall‚ due to the discrimination and dehumanization that Native Americans have faced. Native American culture revolves around a circle. They believe the most important aspects of life such as nature is based on circles. The repetition of life and death‚ their own families‚ and even the food chain are all examples of circles. These circles have been shattered by the discrepancies from white men in particular. Being kicked off
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This reading “What Is Enlightenment?”‚ written by Kant explains the importance of using enlightenment to change the world. Kant claims that mankind refuses to value their own enlightenment because there are more sophisticated people with higher intelligence that can make the hard decisions for them. He supports his claim that mankind does not utilize their enlightenment because the people’s freedom is restricted‚ they are lazy‚ and cannot escape their own nonage. Kant claims that mankind cannot
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During the 1730s‚ an extremely popular religious idea‚ Great Awakening‚ was spread across Europe and the British colonies in New England. The Great Awakening was a series of religious revivals which prompted a closer relationship with god. The revivals also represented a commitment showing a deeper devotion to their religion or “religion of the heart” (Walker 75). A new belief was adopted‚ one must ask for god’s grace to clear one’s sins in order for him/her to go to heaven. Minister would travel
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turned into rum. Great Awakening: A religious revival in the 1730s and 1740s. First started in Massachusetts by pastor Jonathan Edwards. He proclaimed that believing in salvation through good works and affirming the need for complete and utter dependence on God’s grace. His most famous sermon was called‚ “Sinners in the Hands of and Angry God”. Regulator Movement: A small insurrection against eastern domination of the colony’s affairs. It occurred in North Carolina
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The results of the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening within the colonies would help transform them in many ways‚ and as a result it would help shape America today. Originally‚ the Enlightenment movement began in Europe and would spill over into the American colonies. Prior to the Enlightenment movement‚ people would accept everything as is‚ especially since it was based on God. The basic principle that Enlightenment was giving to the people of the colonies was to look at human reasoning as
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