THE ROMAN MILITARY No powerful civilization has ever excised without a well-organized military. The Republic of Rome and Imperial Rome would have no been so influential to civilizations across the globe without a powerful military. Imperial Rome conquered vast lands from Britain to North Africa‚ from Egypt to Judea with their military which consisted of well discipline soldiers from their generals to the simple foot soldiers. This military was not an armed mob with clubs and spear; they
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3. Define the term civilization. Discuss and evaluate the different approaches of your textbook and the lectures to this issue. Support your discussion with specific examples from the early histories of Mesopotamia‚ Egypt‚ and China. • Civilization: Civilization is the state of condition of persons living and functioning
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Sumer the first civilization? Civilization means a stage of human development that is considered most advanced‚ and I think that Sumer was very advanced‚ and could have been the first civilization. Their artifacts show evidence of many inventions that would have helped them in their everyday life. Many of the Sumerians stunned us with their ability to create useful inventions in their time period‚ and with the resources that they had. Sumer was most likely one of the first civilizations and they had
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Gardner‚ Gerald B. (1884-1964) Gerald Brousseau Gardner‚ an English hereditary Witch and allegedly responsible for reviving Witchcraft in the modern Western world‚ was born in Blundellands‚ near Liverpool‚ England‚ on June 13‚ 1884. His father served as a justice of the peace‚ being a member of a family in the timber trade business. The family was of Scottish descent‚ tracing its roots to a woman named Grissell Gardner who had been burned as a Witch in 1610 at Newburgh. Gardner’s grandfather marred
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Introduction to Norbert Elias as a sociologist Norbert Elias is one of the few twentieth-century sociologists ranking among the truly great and classical social thinkers. His writings “The Court Society” and “The Civilizing Process” are now acclaimed as modern classics. He developed a unique approach to social theory known as process sociology. Since the translation of his work into English began to accelerate in the 1980s‚ a growing number of books and articles on topics including health‚ sexuality‚ gender
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think a Roman was more likely to feel in a society which has many gods. In a society with many gods‚ a roman citizen might feel confused as there are too many gods to pray‚ please and respect (polytheistic)‚ e.g. Jupiter the king of Gods. (Who’s responsibility is being God of sky and thunder) Roman citizens would have been powerless against the Gods as if they dishonoured a God‚ they would be punished‚ so they continuously prayed to the Gods and never betrayed them or they would have to face the
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Civilization is destroyed when Piggy’s specs are stolen‚ and when Jack splits away from Ralph and begins to lead a new tribe. It is Jack’s fear that makes him do this. He is afraid of Ralph being more powerful than him‚ and he doesn’t like to be reprimanded by the younger boy. To feel more powerful than Ralph‚ Jack defies him and leaves during a meeting‚ taking his new tribe with him. Golding also demonstrates the crumbling of civilization through symbols like Piggy’s glasses‚ the conch and the war
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Definition of western culture The term "Western culture" is used very broadly to refer to a heritage of social norms‚ ethical values‚ traditional customs‚ religious beliefs‚ political systems‚ and specific artifacts and technologies. The concept of western culture is generally linked to the classical definition of the Western world. In this definition‚ Western culture is the set of literary‚ scientific‚ political‚ artistic and philosophical principles which set it apart from other cultural spheres
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Which is more valuable to civilization – written or spoken communication? Oral traditions are viewed as “the means by which knowledge is reproduced‚ preserved and conveyed from generation to generation…” – Renee Hulan‚ Renate Eigenbrod. It is clear that greater value has to be placed on our verbal communication skills because of how integral it is in our everyday lives as a civilization. Imagine a world without the ability to speak or communicate with each other in an oral fashion. For one
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Declines by 500 C.E. I. Expansion and Integration A. Key point – how did classical civilizations adjust to expansion 1. Between 550>400 BCE Confucius‚ Laozi‚ Buddha‚ Socrates a. Need to articulate central values B. How did they all unite? 1. China – more centralized 2. Mediterranean – more localized/diverse 3. India – key religious values – not as vulnerable to collapse – like Rome C. What are the two challenges of integration? 1. Territorial – how to command a. China
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