Michelle Alexander described the history of race in the United States as one that created and then sustained a “caste system” through the present in the form of “mass incarceration.” Race is social construct that leads to the oppression of groups. The history of race is not pleasant. In fact‚ it is horrible and should not exist‚ as race should not be something that divides the human race. Of course race can be something that is celebrated for its diversity‚ but it should not be something that causes
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I find it funny that a country with the highest incarceration rate per capita than any country in the world has the audacity to call itself “the land of the free”. The United States has become a prison state‚ if not a police state. But what is the cause of these outrageous incarceration numbers? Three words: war on drugs. The U.S. has 751 people in prison for every 100‚000 of the population. Russia is the only country that comes close with 627 per every 100‚000 people. 3.1 percent of the adult
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every 111 white women. (2010 Census) Research done by social scientist has concluded that the criminal justice system has profound and integral effects on certain communities that are most heavily impacted by the uneven incarceration rates. Systematic racism and mass incarceration is not a new tactic; it is a tactic that was at first called slavery but now has a new “race-blind” name.
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For the last few decades the criminal incarceration rate has risen as well as the prison inmate population. Many prisoners have very few privileges in these prisons and have very awful experiences during their incarcerations. Unfortunately‚ many prisoners in the United States are receiving excessive prison sentences for nonviolent crimes due to our current justice system. Laws are indeed laws and should never be broken by any individual. However the primary goal of our criminal justice system should
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Increased penalties and incarceration are the main solutions of crime prevention for advocates who believe that drugs should be prohibited. Two main reasons for this are its deterrent effects and social harm factors (Levitt‚ 1996‚ Weatherburn‚ 2014). Levitt (1996)‚ at the height of rapidly increasing speeds of incarceration writes that increased prison population is a threat to deter people from engaging in criminal acts due to an increased threat of imprisonment. Also‚ incapacitation will be a benefit
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Sadly‚ funding for these programs are cut substantially every single year resulting in several states cutting the programs from their prisons completely. Substance-abuse treatment‚ vocational training and educational programs are all designed to give offenders the chance to turn their life around‚ hold jobs and function normally in society. The National Emotional Literacy Project for Prisoners gives incarcerated men and women throughout the United States a program to help them change life-long
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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CORRECTIONAL TREATMENT Samuel Crosby II Liberty University Abstract There are many different theories on how to keep recidivism rates from increasing‚ thus preventing crime. Studies do not show that incarceration can accomplish this task alone; however‚ there is empirical evidence that supports the idea of implementing effective correctional treatment to reduce the recidivism rates. There are conflicting opinions that show a discrepancy
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Incarceration Trends in America DeVry University Abstract African Americans make up a curiously large portion of the incarcerated individuals in the United States. They are being incarcerated at a faster rate than those of other backgrounds such as Whites and Hispanics. Even though they make up a smaller part of the United States’ population‚ African Americans as well as Hispanics‚ comprise more than half of all prisoners in America. This is clearly a disproportionate
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care institutions-and inflicting punishment on the mentally ill usually has little influence on their future behavior" (441). Prisons will have little help for them‚ and it can make them crazier than they are‚ and cause not having proper treatment. Poor treatment can lead to major health and legal problems. Mental inmates not properly treated can lead to deterioration in their health‚ which then leads to legal problems in the court system. Those who are not treated right away have the possibility
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There are many legal aspects that need to be considered when looking at confinement. From potential legal issues that could arise‚ liabilities and responsibilities of the government‚ and how methods and practice of incarceration change due to the social and political environments‚ incarceration is very complex. There are many things that need to be taken into consideration. The government is liable and responsible for the prisoner’s medical care and providing equal protection. However‚ prisoners should
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