The Chart of Accounts The increases and decreases in accounting element as affected by a business transaction are recorded in a device called account name‚ account title or account. Each accounting element is composed of several accounts which describe the related economic transactions and events. To maintain uniform account name‚ the business must have a listing of all the accounts it uses to record economic transactions. This listing of all accounts is called “Chart of Accounts.” The Chart of
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(Also known as "T" Account and Account) Having passed the double or journal entries‚ the next step is to post these double or journal entries into Ledger accounts. Ledger account or an account is simply the classification of double entries which we have made in General Journal or any other journal. In an account we bring together all similar entries in one place. For example a company has purchased goods on 4th and 7th January‚ we would put both entries in purchases account because of their similar
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University of Central Punjab * Assignment: Income tax return filling * Presented to: Prof Imran Shehzad * Presented by: Sami Elahi * Registration number: L1F11MCOM2077 * Date: 12-01-2013 Question (Case study) Tax year 2013 Mr. Sami is employee of a private company with following emoluments’. * Basic salary 60‚000 PM * Medical allowance 8‚000 PM * House rent allowance
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Expense = Liabilities + Incomes Asset named Cash Balance created and Liability Shareholder’s Capital gets created 100000 + 0 = 100000 + 0 b Purchased inventory on account for $200‚000. Assets + Expense = Liabilities + Incomes Asset named Inventory created and Liability Vendor payable gets created 200000 + 0 = 200000 + 0 c Sold inventory for $200‚000. $75‚000 of the sales were for cash and $125‚000 were on account. The inventory sold
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National Accounts • Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the final value of all goods and services that are produced within a country in a given time period. • There are 4 types of expenditure: 1. 2. 3. 4. Consumption: expenditure by domestic residents Investment: expenditure by firms on plants & equipment Government purchases: expenditure by governments on goods and services Net exports (exports minus imports): net expenditure by foreigners on domestic goods and services 1 GDP
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Types of Receivables Accounts Receivable: amounts due from customers for sales on credit. Businesses sell to customers on credit in an attempt to increase their sales. Also called Trade Debtors. Bills Receivable: similar to accounts receivable but bills receivable are a legal instrument. Interest is charged on the bill receivable and it usually gives more time to pay than accounts receivable. interest receivable‚ rent receivable Accounts Receivable Recognition of accounts receivable Recorded
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a Dematerialized (or "Demat") account‚ instead of the investor taking physical possession of certificates. A Dematerialized account is opened by the investor while registering with an investment broker (or sub-broker). The Dematerialized account number is quoted for all transactions to enable electronic settlements of trades to take place. Every shareholder will have a Dematerialized account for the purpose of transacting shares. Process for opening a DEMAT account in any bank. Q2 What are
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chart of accounts? Chart of accounts (COA) is a list of the accounts used by an organization. The list can be numerical‚ alphabetic‚ or alpha-numeric. The structure and headings of accounts should assist in consistent posting of transactions. Each nominal ledger account is unique to allow its ledger to be located. The list is typically arranged in the order of the customary appearance of accounts in the financial statements‚ profit and loss accounts followed by balance sheet accounts. It is
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Uncollectible Accounts Lesley-Ann Herard ACC 281 John Istvan November 17‚ 2014 Uncollectible Accounts Charity care in a health care environment gives patients reduced or even free services to those who have low incomes. The idea of charity care was associated to the way hospitals helped low- income families. The write-offs and potential costs that are provided to the patients are determined before anything is done. It is up to the discretion of the hospital if any or all the cost is
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Ways to Prevent Overdue Accounts Want to improve the way you run your business? For any company‚ having overdue accounts wreak havoc on cash flow and liquid assets. In a small business‚ tracking down the guilty parties is both a financial and physical drain. It’s easy to say "don’t do business with deadbeats"‚ but the realities of things are much more complex. Most firms bring in collection agencies for debt. Be sure to find out: • How information about delinquent accounts will be transferred to
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