Consolidated Accounts Balance Sheet • Home Page» • Business & Economy» • Accounting Consolidated Accounts Balance Sheet C UNIT 3: CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Definition of a Group Under IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements‚ a group exists where one enterprise (the parent) controls‚ either directly or indirectly‚ another enterprise (the subsidiary). A group consists of a parent and its subsidiaries. Definition of Control Under IFRS 3 Business Combinations‚ control
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Financing the Assets During the period‚ the company has financed its assets mainly from the followings; • Cash and equivalent available from year 2008 • Receipts from customers • Proceed from Interest and bill discounts received • Proceed from sales of plant and equipment • Proceed from issue of equity securities In the beginning of 2009 financial year‚ the company has a balance of $123‚055‚000‚ where the total increase in assets for the year 2009 from year 2008 was only $125‚816‚000. Hence
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document showed DLJdirect’s income statement from 1994-1999 (in millions). Exhibit 17 showed DLJdirect key financial and operating performance. The revenue increased steadily from 1994 to 1997. The revenue increase $50 million in 1998 which is equivalent to 43% increase. In 1999 the revenue increased about $44 million. The income was stable prior to 1997 when the company experienced a loss and able to recovered the next year in 1998. In 1999‚ the company reached the highest income because of the huge commission
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8. Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Taxable income $9‚100 $10‚250 $15‚300 Marginal tax rate .30 .30 .30 Tax $2‚730 $3‚075 $4‚590 Revenue $13‚000 $16‚250 $23‚400 Expenses (4‚250) (8‚000) (8‚100) Tax cost (2‚730) (3‚075) (4‚590) Net cash flow $6‚020 $5‚175 $10‚710 Discount factor (6%) .943 .890 Present value $6‚020 $4‚880 $9‚532 NPV $20‚432 11. a. Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Before-tax cash flow $(500‚000) $52‚500 $47‚500 $35‚500 $530‚500 Tax cost (7‚875)
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Problem 3 Accounting Chapter 21 Problem 3 A firm’s current balance sheet is as follows: Assets = $100 Debt = $10 Equity = $90 A. What is the firm’s weighted-average cost of capital at various combinations of debt and equity‚ given the following information? Debt/Assets | After-tax Cost of Debt | Cost of Equity | Cost of Capital | 0% | 8% | 12% | 12.00% | 10% | 8% | 12% | 11.60% | 20% | 8% | 12% | 11.20% | 30% | 8% | 13% | 11.50% | 40% | 9% | 14% | 12.00% | 50%
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Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) Calculations The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the discount rate used in the discounted cash flow analysis. Usually‚ the WACC is the weighted average of the cost of debt (Kd) and the cost of equity (Ke)‚ since debt and equity are the most common sources of funds for the companies. In general‚ the formula for WACC is the following: As implied by the formula itself‚ if a company does not have interest-bearing debts‚ then its WACC would equal
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Departmental Income Statement A Departmental Income Statement shows each departments contribution margin and net income from operating‚ after all expenses are allocated for. The Departmental Income Statement shows which departments of the company are the most profitable‚ and which departments are costing the company money. The Departmental Income Statement helps managers and owners evaluate and control the operations of each department. This is important for running a top quality company. The
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Problem 12- 6 Statement of — Direct Method The income statement for Astro Inc. for 2010 is as follows: For the Year Ended December 31‚ 2010 Sales revenue $ 500‚000 Cost of goods sold 400‚000 Gross profit $ 100‚000 Operating expenses 180‚000 Loss before interest and taxes $ ( 80‚000) Interest expense 20‚000 Net loss $( 100‚000) Presented here are comparative balance sheets: December 31 2010 2009 Cash $ 95‚000 $ 80
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Q15-4. In a contribution income statement‚ costs are classified according to behavior as variable or fixed‚ and the contribution margin (the difference between total revenues and total variable costs) that goes toward covering fixed costs and providing a profit is emphasized. In a functional income statement‚ costs are classified according to function (rather than behavior)‚ such as manufacturing and selling and administrative. This is the type of income statement typically included in corporate
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The different between the formats of financial statements (income statement and balance sheet) for different types of business such as sole proprietorship‚ partnership and limited company Each company will have different economic sectors so they use different financial statements with different format that satisfy those sectors. The financial statements collect the financial records form the sales and purchases produce‚ the net taxable profit or loss for each month. Different types of business use
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