A SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT ON “ A Study Of Employee Retention Techniques At Indian Railway” Submitted in the partial fulfillment for the award of Degree of Bachelor in Business Administration 2011-13 UNDER THE GUIDANCE: SUBMITTED BY: Ms. Hema Kataria NRANAJAN KUMAR SINGH FACULTY (Management)‚ CPJCHS ENROLLMENT No. 12921501710
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Monopoly Monopoly means a market where there is only one seller of a particular good or service.In economics‚ a monopoly (from the Latin word monopolium – Greek language monos‚ one + polein‚ to sell) is defined as a persistent market situation where there is only one provider of a product or service. Monopolies are characterized by a lack of economic competition for the good or service that they provide and a lack of viable substitute goods. Monopoly should be distinguished from monopsony‚ in which
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Pakistan Railways (reporting mark PR) is a national state-owned rail transport service of Pakistan‚ head-quartered in Lahore. It is administered by the federal government under the Ministry of Railways. PR provides an important mode of transportation throughout Pakistan. It is commonly referred to as the "life line of the country"‚ by aiding in large-scale movement of people and freight throughout Pakistan.Pakistan Railways (PR) is the state owned railway company of Pakistan. It is
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Chapter-14 Comparative salient feature of OHE of DMRC & Indian Railway 15.1 IMPORTANT DMRC OHE PARAMETERS (Rail Corridor) S.N. | Parameters | Specification as per DMRC | Specification as per Indian Railway | 1 | Normal height of contact wire at support point for regulated OHE | 5.00 mtr (Presag -1000th part of span length) | 5.50 mtr | 2 | Normal height of contact wire at support point for unregulated OHE | 5.15 mtr | 5.70 mtr | 3 | Minimum height of contact wire at loco inspection
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TELECOM PRICING CONSULTATION PAPER ON CONCEPTS‚ PRINCIPLES AND METHODOLOGIES III. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY I. OBJECTIVE OF THIS PAPER 1. This paper introduces various concepts‚ principles and methodologies for determining telecom tariffs and interconnection charges (i.e. charges paid by one operator to another for use of the latter’s network in delivering the telecom service). The purpose is to provide a basis for comments and suggestions from interested parties and the public to take forward the
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EARLY RAILWAYS. Modern transportation of passengers and goods could not be imagined without trains‚ transport devices that revolutionized our industry‚ human expansion‚ and the way we can move from one place to another. It all began in over 2000 years ago in ancient civilizations of Egypt‚ Babylon and Greece. Transport of people and goods in those time was done with carts that were pulled by animals (horses or bulls) Their engineers quickly noticed that animals will spend much less
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composition on railway lines 1. a) Describe the factors which decide the broad area of Scientific activity? (5) b) Discuss briefly the scientific and technical achievements of the Bronze age (5) 2. a) Explain the factors that led to the decline of Science in Europe during iron age. (5) b) What were the main features of the social organization in the Gupta Empire that led to a great improvement
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ono 9. MONOPOLY The focus today’s lecture is the examination of how price and output is determined in a monopoly market. Pure monopoly is a single firm producing a product for which there are no close substitutes. It is important for us to understand pure monopoly since this form of economic activity accounts for a large share of output and it provides us with an insight into the more realistic market structure of monopolistic competition and oligopoly. It is characterised by: • a single
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Marketing Program Design ANALYSIS OF PRICING STRATEGY ADOPTED IN THE INDIAN CIGARETTE INDUSTRY [Type the author name] Table of contents Table of contents 2 1 Introduction: Cigarettes 3 2 Cigarette Industry in India 3 2.1 Cigarette Market Share in India 5 2.2 Price Spread of Cigarettes in India 5 3 Manufacturing Process 6 4 SUPPLY CHAN MANAGEMENT 6 4.1 Distributor 7 4.2 Wholesale Dealer 8 4.3 The Retailer 8 5 Pricing Strategy 11 5.1 Pricing Objective 11 5.2 Determining
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10/23/2012 CHAPTER 15 Monopoly In this chapter‚ look for the answers to these questions: Why do monopolies arise? Why is MR < P for a monopolist? How do monopolies choose their P and Q? How do monopolies affect society’s well-being? What can the government do about monopolies? What is price discrimination? Economics PRINCIPLES OF N. Gregory Mankiw Premium PowerPoint Slides by Ron Cronovich © 2009 South-Western‚ a part of Cengage Learning‚ all rights reserved 1
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