Tax Evasion in Pakistan (Small Business Sector) INTRODUCTION The development of any nation depends on the amount of revenue generated by the government for the provision of basic services to the nation. One major source of generating this revenue is taxation. According to Azubike (2009) tax is a major source of government revenue all over the world‚ including Nigeria. Income Tax Act of 1922: prevalent in undivided India was adopted by the Government of Pakistan as its Income Tax Law. Income
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because: 1. Equity – horizontal equity as it treats individual in similar ways therefore it is fair. 2. Efficiency – taxpayer wont be required to go over through the legislation too much to find the out the section if they are liable or not for tax. 3. Certainty– having a personal property legislation provides a clear understanding. This will easy than going all the subsection and finding out which they are liable under or not. 4. Convenience/simplicity – easier to use as the taxpayers
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10(34). This includes deemed dividend under sections 2(22)(a) to (d). This is because such dividend attracts dividend distribution tax @ 12.5% in the hands of the company. (2) The TDS provisions under this section are attracted only in respect of deemed dividend referred to in section 2(22)(e)‚ if such dividend exceeds Rs. 2‚500 in a year. (3) The rate of deduction of tax in respect of such dividend is 20% plus surcharge‚ if applicable‚ plus education cess. (4) Under the proviso to section 194‚
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him. GST is charged on the value or selling price of the products. The amount of GST incurred on input (input tax) can be deducted from the amount of GST charged (output tax) by the registered person. If the amount of output tax is more than the input tax in the relevant taxable period‚ the difference shall be remitted to the Government. However‚ if the input tax is more than the output tax‚ the difference will be refunded by the Government. STANDARD-RATED SUPPLIES Standard-rated supplies are
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Lauren Smith From: Tax Accountant‚ CPA Date: August 22‚ 2012 Re: Deductibility of Education Expense Facts You incurred $15‚000 in education expense during the tax year in the course of earning an MBA from a local university. You wants to deduct these expenses on her tax return as an employee business expense‚ as your employer does not have an education expense reimbursement program. Issue The issue is (1) whether education expenses can be deductible on the tax return as an employee
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Introduction Objective Tax compliance Compliance issues Challenges Conclusion INTRODUCTION On 2004‚ the Inland Revenue Board Malaysia (the IRBM) has implemented the self-assessment tax system (the SAS) on individual taxpayers in order to promote voluntary tax compliance. Under the SAS‚ individual who has income accruing in or derived from Malaysia are required to disclose taxable income honestly‚ compute tax payable correctly‚ file tax return form and pay tax on a timely manner.
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Tax Alert 06/2013 2014 Mexican Tax Reform On September 8‚ the Executive Power filed before Congress the Economic Package for the 2014 fiscal year. The Economic Package includes not only the General Criteria for Economic Policy‚ the Federal Revenue Law and the Federations’ Expenditures Budget‚ but also a series of initiatives to modify current tax laws and even the enactment of new legislation. Among the highlights there are the amendments to Income Tax (ISR)‚ Value Added Tax (IVA)‚ the Special
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CHAPTER 13 BUSINESS TAX CREDITS AND CORPORATE ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEM MATERIALS Status: Q/P Question/ Present in Prior Problem Topic Edition Edition 1 Limitation on general business credit for Modified 1 individuals 2 General business credit carryovers Modified 2 3 Issue recognition New 4 Rehabilitation expenditures tax credit Unchanged 3 5 Rehabilitation expenditures tax credit Unchanged 4 6 Ethics problem
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Lecture 3 : Corporate Tax Tutorial Question Question 1 Dinishah Sdn Bhd manufactures glass products for both the local and export markets. The company’s income statement for the year ended 31 December 2011 is as follows: Notes RM Sales revenue 1‚200‚000 Less: Cost of sales 1 (230‚000) Gross profit 970‚000 Operating expenses 2-6 (650‚000) Profit before tax 320‚000 Notes 1 Cost of sales includes the following: RM Provision for stock obsolescence
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True/false #1 Any distribution in excess of E & P is treated as a tax-free recovery of capital by shareholders. ANS: F Distributions in excess of E & P are a tax-free recovery of capital to the extent of stock basis. Distributions in excess of basis trigger recognition of capital gain. #21 A corporation that distributes a property dividend must reduce its E & P by the fair market value of the property less any liability on the property. ANS: F E & P must be reduced by the greater of the adjusted
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