The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/0951-354X.htm Individualism-collectivism and job satisfaction between Malaysia and Australia Fauziah Noordin Faculty of Business Management‚ Universiti Teknologi MARA‚ Selangor‚ Malaysia‚ and Individualismcollectivism and job satisfaction 159 Kamaruzaman Jusoff Tropical Resources Institute‚ New Haven‚ Connecticut‚ USA Abstract Purpose – One of the main issues that many organizations will face
Premium Sociology Collectivism Individualism
Individualism & Collectivism: Collectivism is the degree to which people work together in groups and it is measured on group achievement. Individualism is the degree to which people work independently and is measured on personal achievement. Canada has a very high individualism and a very low collectivism. In contrast to Turkey whose collectivism is high and individualism is low. In societies like Canada there is a strong sense of competition. People expect from each other to fulfill their own
Premium Individualism Geert Hofstede Cross-cultural communication
Mary K. Women: Powerful Figures in Early Literature Throughout history females have been regarded as the weaker and lesser of the sexes. In most early literature‚ women were rarely integrated into the story as important roles; rather they were simply present as wives or daughters. In certain highly esteemed medieval works‚ such as the Pearl Poet’s Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Geoffrey Chaucer’s “Wife of Bath’s Tale‚” the role of women becomes more prominent and crucial to story development
Premium Woman Gender Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
towards a successful life. The general population that surrounds you influences people’s ideas about the meaning of happiness and how to achieve it. Comparing the traditional American perspective on happiness with the traditional Asian perspective on happiness‚ by cultural and historical factors that contribute to happiness. Americans are individualistic culture which means the people are primary focus is that of themselves and their immediate families. In contrast to Asians‚ which are‚ collectivistic
Premium Individualism Individual Sociology
A Loss of Individualism? Many schools in America today are depriving children and young adults of individual growth because they have restricted the literature discussed to topics based on the surrounding or minority cultures‚ and have also begun teaching expected behavior based on the ideas of a certain culture. Students need role models and variety‚ when learning‚ to enhance their knowledge and grow their imaginations. If students are encouraged to only read accepted books or act a specific way
Premium Culture Education
The Transcendentalists‚ a free-spirited group of writers who believed in individualism‚ intuition‚ and the goodness of humanity‚ would agree that nature can answer one’s questions and has the ability to clear one’s mind. In contrast‚ Transcendentalists believe that technology or a city’s atmosphere can cloud or distracts one’s mind. In the movie Into the Wild directed by Sean Penn in 2007‚ Chris McCandless leaves Atlanta‚ Georgia and heads West. He destroys all evidence of his existence‚ like his
Premium Of Mice and Men John Steinbeck Great Depression
Wild Man Meet Wild Dog American themes are displayed adamantly in the book Into the Wild‚ and in the film White Fang. Topics like Self‚ Society‚ and Rugged Individualism are depicted making a deep impression on the lives of both main characters. Chris McCandless‚ in Into the Wild‚ leaves his whole life behind to journey across the country to Alaska. Most of his trip he is alone‚ but he does make contact with society on a few occasions. Similar to the nonfiction story of Chris McCandless‚ is the
Premium Into the Wild Jon Krakauer Wilderness
Bibliography: Buell‚ Lawrence‚ Emerson‚ (Harvard‚ Harvard University Press‚ 2004) p. 107. Emerson‚ Ralph Waldo‚ The Norton Anthology of American Literature: Nature‚ (New York‚ W. W. Norton & Co‚ 2012) p. 215-86. Hansen‚ Andrew‚ Reading Sonic Culture In Emerson’s “Self-Reliance”‚ (Michigan State University‚ 2008) p. 418-429. Tobin‚ Joanna‚ Democracy and the Individual: Emerson’s Urgent Call to
Premium Ralph Waldo Emerson Transcendentalism
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/0140-9174.htm Individualism‚ collectivism‚ selected personality traits‚ and psychological contract in employment A comparative study Jun Zhao College of Business and Public Administration‚ Governors State University‚ University Park‚ Illinois‚ USA‚ and Psychological contract 289 Lijun Chen College of Public Administration‚ Zhejiang University‚ Hangzhou‚ Zhejiang‚ People’s Republic of China
Premium Big Five personality traits Psychology
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS IN EARLY AMERICAN LITERATURE Early America experienced discrimination‚ slavery‚ segregation‚ and racism. In addition‚ individual rights are not equal and same for everyone. When American Anti-Slavery and Civil Rights timeline is analyzed‚ one can say that everything started with the slave trade. White people brought millions of black Africans to America in order to make them work as slaves. They worked in the gold mines and did the hardest works. As the
Premium Slavery Black people Atlantic slave trade