of Christ d. Lay control over religious life 1) benefice system and the sale of church offices 2) Absenteeism 3) Sale of indulgences 4) City Government and Preacherships 5) Immunity of place and person B. Martin Luther and German Reformation to 1525 1. Luther’s background 2. Justification by Faith alone 3. The Attack on Indulgences a. Leo X b. Jubilee Indulgence c. Church of Wittenberg 4. Election of Charles V 5. Luther’s Excommunication and the Diet of Worms 6. Imperial Distractions:
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The Bible’s Influence on Western Music Abstract: The Voice‚ one of the America’s most-watched TV shows‚ exhibits distinctly different styles of music by different color.‚ including American country music‚ Latin music‚ R&B‚ Jazz‚ Gospel music‚ etc. However‚ it’s tough to distinguish which style a certain song belongs to. It arouses my interest to find out what impacted western music during its long-term development and what the western music derived from. This article provides brief introductions
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The Catholic Church The Church -from the Latin word “ecclesia” and from the Greek word “ek- kalein” which means convocation or assembly -It designates assembly of the people for the religious purpose. -In Christian usage‚ the word “church” The Church in God’s Plan -God the Father created the whole universe‚ and chose to raise up men to share in his own divine life. -God created the world for the sake of communion with his divine life‚ a communion brought about by the convocation of men
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The causes of European the Renaissance are many‚ each very important. However‚ there are three which are the most significant: The rise of cities‚ an increase in public education‚ and the realization of the corruption of the church‚ which at that time dominated society. These causes were linked in many ways. Cities began to become larger and a more popular place to live in the early fourteenth century. People‚ namely surfs‚ began moving out of the manors and in to the cities. Cities allowed and
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responsible life going. Instead‚ they said “screw it‚ we’re all going to die‚ PARTY!” They started sleeping around and having fun because they knew they were all going to die. Because of all the sinning‚ according to the church‚ people began to rely on indulgences that became very popular. The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 over the conflict between the kings of England and France over control. The cause of the war was mainly that the French gave the throne to the Valois king‚ Philip VI‚ but
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The Medieval times and the Renaissance each had their separate views of humanism. The Renaissance rejected all beliefs and ideas that the Medieval times had developed. Medieval times thought that the human body and individualism were sinful while Renaissance thinkers said that individualism should be glorified. The main complaints made against the church were corruption and hypocrisy within the clergy. These complaints reflected the Renaissance ideas of individualism in that the clergy thought that
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Crusades in 12th/ 13th centuries‚ the practice of selling "Indulgences" has expanded significantly throughout Europe. Martin Luther opposed the the statement from Roman Catholic church about salvation by stressing that salvation is independent of merit and worthiness‚ arguing that it is a gift of god who is not buyable. Luther believed that the only way to respond to God’s saving initiative is through trust in Him (faith). Accordingly‚ Indulgence and justification only come through faith.
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materialistic. This essay will discuss how materialism has affected people‚ the modern society‚ and the country’s economy. Materialism has geared individuals towards the path of making more money. This is so that they can afford life’s indulgences like a spacious home and expensive delicacies. They are driven by the want to enjoy a carefree and luxurious lifestyle that seems so popular nowadays. In addition‚ people work hard to earn more income for the purpose of affording expensive and branded
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Renaissance‚ from roughly the early 15th to early 17th-century. Papacy - The central administration of the Roman Catholic Church‚ of which the Pope is the head. Indulgence - To forgiveness of the punishment due for past sins‚ granted by the catholic church authorities as a reward for a pious act. Martin Luther’s protest against the sale of indulgence is often seen as touching off the Protestant Reformation. Protestant Reformation - Religious reform movement within the Latin Christian Church beginning in
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church’s authority‚ are mere idiots.” 8 Luther rejected many teachings and practices of the Roman Catholic Church‚ but his primary objection was regarding the usage of indulgences to obtain‚ through purchase‚ freedom from God’s punishment for sin. Specifically‚ in his ninety-five theses‚ he admonished religious figures for selling indulgences‚ in defiance of the Pope’s request to remove such writing‚ which resulted in his banishment and excommunication from the Church. 9 In the 17th century‚ a Frenchman
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