1. Discuss the historical foundations of human rights with reference to the Enlightenment and Industrial Revolution. The foundation of the human rights in reference to the enlightenment period began with the birth of “secular universalism” which assaulted the Roman Catholicism politically and intellectually. After 30 years of war and violation of human rights‚ the overthrown of the Catholic Church‚ and the raise of the English new Bill of Rights that granted more personal freedoms‚ human rights
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Following the French Revolution and spanning from 1880 until the beginning of World War I in 1914‚ the liberals throughout Europe sought to create a widespread awakening of national identity as well as cultural self-expression. Additionally‚ the political push for each nation group to have their own governments was very strongly felt. As a result‚ throughout Western Civilization‚ nationalism was widespread and very popular. Though initially a unification of the nation took place‚ nationalism was
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All early civilizations and cultures have a huge influence on modern day society as well as western civilization. However‚ the Ancient Mesopotamian civilization has had the most significant influence on western civilization. The Mesopotamian civilization is claimed to be one of the “Cradles of human civilization”‚ this due to the southern Mesopotamian area having the earliest documented formed cities in around 3500 BC. Another reason for as to why the Mesopotamian civilization is the most significant
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The Industrial Revolution was the major technological‚ socioeconomic and cultural change in late 18th and early 19th century that began in Britain and spread throughout the world. During that time‚ an economy based on manual labour was replaced by one dominated by industry and the manufacture of machinery. It began with the mechanisation of the textile industries and the development of iron-making techniques‚ and trade expansion was enabled by the introduction of canals‚ improved roads and then
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During the Industrial Revolution the standard of living significantly improved. First way the standard of living was impacted was the houses being built much better than before. With new inventions homes were made better than ever before. “Every day is adding something to your comforts. Our houses are built better…” (Document 4). This is explains the houses being built better so people were more comfortable. Better homes led to the standard of living increasing so people were not living in dilapidated
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The Neolithic and Industrial Revolutions The two changes in the use of the earth’s resources that had the greatest effect on the world population were the Neolithic and the industrial revolutions. The Neolithic revolution (a.k.a. agricultural revolution) was a change in the way of life of our ancestors. It took place about 8000 years ago among various tribes in Asia and the Middle East. It included a transition from foraging and hunting to the domestication of animals (most probably starting
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The pre-modern era was a massive time period in which human civilizations began to transition from their hunter and gatherer lifestyles‚ and move towards more sustainable settlements. This move towards more permanent settlements is what gave rise to many new technologies. During the pre-modern era‚ the technological innovations of Cuneiform‚ beasts of burden‚ and early maritime trade were the most pivotal in establishing the course of human history. Without these select technological innovations
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During the late nineteen century industrial revolution‚ middle and poor class families rigorously toiled long hours within factories and coal mines just to make means end. Rising housing and food costs deterred family planning and caused lower female fertility rates. Poverty forced young children to work in factories‚ textile mills‚ and coal mines which led to physical and emotional child abuse. Harsh working conditions with unregulated work hours gave rise to alcoholism and spousal abuse which ultimately
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Women’s Evolution and Arts in Western civilization The Paleolithic age was a period of gathering and hunting‚ and although both men and women were responsible for finding food. Women bored‚ and raised children therefore their primary duty was to stay close to the camps and be care givers to their families. Before the 21st century women waits for the approval of their husband before they could do anything. A women role‚ as it pertains to development was to support their husband in every decision he
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Second US Industrial Revolution‚ 1870 -1910 Darris Adkins Abstract In this brief paper‚ a description of two developments of industrialization that positively affected the United States and two developments that negatively affected the United States will be discussed. An analysis of whether or not industrialization was generally beneficial or detrimental to the lives of Americans and the history of the United States will be outlined. Second US Industrial Revolution‚ 1870 -1910 In this brief
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