INDUSTRIALIZATION Industrialisation :The process in which a society or country (or world) transforms itself from a primarily agricultural society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and services. Individual manual labour is often replaced by mechanized mass production and craftsmen are replaced by assembly lines. . It is a part of a wider modernisation process‚ where social change and economic development are closely related with technological innovation‚ particularly with the development
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Industrialisation is the process of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial one. It is a part of a wider modernisation process‚ where social change and economic development are closely related with technological innovation‚ particularly with the development of large-scale energy and metallurgy production. It is the extensive organisation of an economy for the purpose of manufacturing. Industrialisation also introduces a form of philosophical change
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Industrial Revolution Cassiem Fredericks Grade 8E1 History 2013 Question 1. Why urbanisation happened in Britian : The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain because of the textile industry. New ideas and new technological inventions was thought of which created an increasingly industrial and urbanised country. Britain had an abundance of cotton‚ used in the making of textiles. When the cottage industry and the manufacturing of clothing at home changed to the factory system‚ new machines
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Fig. 8: Built-up property formation process in the peri-urban areas (Source: Nkwae‚ 2006 as cited by Adam‚ 2014) 2.2.4 Peri-Urbanisation: The Global Perspective The surfacing of urban development outside designated urban boundaries has been a global phenomenon‚ but the challenge is that it occurs at a much higher scale in most developing countries‚ leading to rapid change that is usually unmanageable given the economic status of most of these nations. (Allen‚ 2003) Studies in the late 1980s perceived
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The extended family ended with industrialisation Prior to the industrial revolution families were drastically different to how they are today. Extended families and kinship economies played a large part in family life as all land was owned and farmed upon by relatives beyond that of the nuclear family and as such people were born into certain roles in family rather than this being based on achievements and qualifications as it is nowadays. These roles would be passed down through generations and
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Outline the process of urbanisation and describe its effects. Urbanisation is the growth in the proportion of a country’s population the lives in urban as opposed to rural areas. Urbanisation first occurred in MEDCs during the industrial revolution that took place in Europe and North America in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Since 1950‚ urbanisation has been rapidly occurring in LEDCs and nowadays‚ the rate of urbanisation in LEDCs‚ for example‚ in South America‚ Africa and Asia
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The process of urbanisation is a central feature of Australian history. By 1900 over two-thirds of Australians were living in areas that were classified as urban. The growth of these cities was encouraged by various factors; the interaction and engagement of economic‚ demographic‚ political and social characteristics are definitely the key features that promoted the urbanisation of Australia. However‚ with the development of Australia came problems that people living in cities had to face. Environmental
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Industrialisation and its consequences politicised the working class in the first half of the 19th century. How true is this statement? Britain was the first nation to industrialise. Industrialisation is “change from an economy based on agriculture to one based on industry and commerce”. Allen Clarke suggested industrialisation happened because “capitalists saw that fortunes were to be made more quickly in manufacture than in agriculture”. It appears agriculture lost the investors attention
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With the rapid development of economy‚ people who live in contemporary society certainly own a different life in terms of contrasting their parents. There is a wide and profound change‚ especially in the progressive technology‚ which lead to the world becomes increasingly industrialization. The ever-accelerated developing of science and technology have changed citizens’ lifestyle and the way they get along with others. Nevertheless‚ from another perspective‚ there are considerable environmental problems
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Explore Hardy’s attitude towards industrialisation in phase the fourth. Industrialisation became a growing presence amongst the Victorian Era and had an elusive yet undeniable impact on the population. Within the novel Tess Of The d’Urbervilles and in particular phase the fourth‚ Industrialisation is heavily focused on and explored. However Hardy establishes a balanced and ambivalent viewpoint towards the implications and presence of Industry as there is evidence to suggest both positive and negative
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