the greatest challenges facing the US healthcare system is the persistence of disparities in infant and maternal health among the different racial and ethnic groups. Now a day a major concern which is affecting communities on overall pertaining to childbirth is preterm births in the United States of America. In fact‚ preterm births and low birth weight have negative consequences not only for the infants and their families but also on the society. Actual delivery before 37 weeks of gestation is the
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the considerable facts and psychology termed as motor development phases. Motor development contains the actions and stages of development of an infant; this is what going to be illustrated in the give paper. The main aim of the current discussion is to describe the patterns of motor development in accordance with the activities performed by the infant while he is growing. Considerable Facts: Initial development of a child results in 2 major skills; Fine motor skills and gross motor skills. Gross
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first stage of development is language development. This stage is one of the greatest interests for parents and health professionals. Just being able to know what to expect at each age allows parents and health professionals to track developmental milestones and be alert about language delays or disorders. The ability to understand words start at the first month of life‚ but a child won’t be able to speak until thinking and reasoning skills have developed and the vocal system including the vocal cords
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reactions‚ which ranges the ages of one to four months. During this phase‚ infants deliberately repeat behaviors that bring he or she amusement and covet conclusions. Specifically‚ infants will take part in certain behaviors with an ambition because he or she feels it is beneficial or these behaviors get them what they desire. For example‚ a baby may suck on his or her thumb because it feels satisfying for the small infant. Many analyst believe that babies that range to one to four months may also
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Better: 12-Month Old Infants Respond to Talk About Absent Objects In this experiment they hypothesize that it should be easier for infants to represent a hidden object when it is familiar than when it is new. They also hypothesized‚ the novelty preference hypothesis makes familiar toys less attractive and decreases infants’ motivation to reestablish contact with them and that leads to poor responsiveness. Another hypothesis‚ known as the location conflict hypothesis‚ was that infants’ memory about a
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the way and the spinal chord and nerves come through the open part of the spine. There are several different forms of Spina Bifida. 1) Spina Bifida Cystica\Myelomeningocele is the most severe form and leads to nerve damage and other disabilities. Infants born with this type of spina bifida usually have an excessive amount of fluid on their brains. This occurs because the fluid that protects the brain and the spinal chord in unable to drain properly. The fluid builds up causing pressure and swelling
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interpretation analysis and integration of stimuli involving the sense organs and brain. (Feldman pg. 108) Visual perception is how you see the world. A newborns distance visual can range from 20/200 to 20/600. With a newborns vision being like this means the infant can see up to 20 feet. A newborn also experiences auditory perception. Babies auditory began before even being born they start to hear from inside the womb. The first day of life a newborn is very alert which is
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death and long-term health and developmental issues than infants born later in pregnancy or at higher birth weights. Not all preterm infants are low birth weight‚ and vice versa. Racial/Ethnic and Socioeconomic Disparities: Disparities in racial and culture exist with preterm and low birth weight infants. According to child health USA 2010 report‚ low birth weight infants who were born to non-Hispanic black women were more than the infants
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prematurity‚ she was born at 36 weeks and is considered a late preterm infant. Late preterm infants are at an increased risk for early death and long- term health problems when compared with infants who are born full term (Alden‚ 2012‚ p. 780). Late preterm are also at greater risk for complications such as respiratory distress and are more likely to be hospitalized longer and require intensive care. In addition‚ preterm infants are at risk because their organ systems are immature and they lack adequate
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steps that can be taken to ensure that a child has optimum physical development. Some of these steps should be taken in the first few years in the child’s life and some should be taken in the later years of the child’s life. Before the birth of the infant takes place there are steps
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