Outline and evaluate psychological explanations of schizophrenia (24 marks) Brown and Birley studied stressful life events in the role of relapse in schizophrenics. They found that 50% of people experience a stressful life event e.g. death‚ relationship break-up‚ job loss etc. in the 3 weeks prior to a schizophrenic episode. A control sample reported a low and unchanging level of stressful life events over the same period. However not all evidence supports the role of life events. For example‚
Premium Schizophrenia
Herd behavior refers to the phenomenon of people following a crowd for a given period‚ sometimes “even regardless of individual information suggesting something else” (Banerjee 1992‚ 798). The phenomenon of herd behavior was among the first topics studied in social psychology (Van Ginneken 1992). Early economists like Thorstein Veblen (1899) and sociologists like Georg Simmel ([1904] 1957) applied it to sudden shifts in consumer behavior such as fashions and fads. More recently‚ issues relating to
Premium Sociology Psychology Social sciences
Outline and evaluate psychological explanations for schizophrenia (24) One psychological explanation of SZ was put forward by Bateson et al (1956) who looked at childhood as a base for developing SZ‚ for example the interactions children have with their mothers. His explanation‚ the Double Bind theory‚ states that schizophrenia can occur due to conflicting messages given from parents to their children‚ for example when a parent expresses care but does so in a critical way. This means that the child
Premium Family therapy Schizophrenia Mental disorder
When it was first described‚ the disorder did not have its own category‚ and the term “borderline”‚ initially designated patients‚ who were at the border of two diseases: not sufficiently sick to be considered psychotic‚ yet too disturbed to follow a psychoanalytic treatment for neuroses (Bateman). It was Adolph Stern‚ an American psychoanalyst‚ who coined the term “the border line group” in 1938‚ first described most of the symptoms and suggested possible causes for its development (Gunderson)
Premium Mental disorder Schizophrenia Psychology
Social Influence on Behavior PSY/300 August14‚2013 Social Influence on Behavior Human behavior is often not standalone in nature. A major consideration is‚ therefore‚ the social surroundings in which one dwells. Humans are social animals whose behavior is often influenced by and changes in the presence of others. The paper discusses two such instances whereby human behavior is different in the presence of others than what it would be otherwise. The first identifies groupthink as the source
Premium Sociology Psychology Cognition
Modern studies have described a high prevalence of psychological disorders among the homeless. As part of a community-based survey of 529 homeless adults‚ a model was formulated and verified to increase the realization of the issues linked to their psychological distress. Results found that homeless adults were more probable to report psychological distress than the general population (80% vs. 49%). Distress levels were not related with most demographic or homeless characteristics or usual appearance
Premium Homelessness Schizophrenia Unemployment
How the media affects body image and the influence it has on eating disorders. While magazines covers‚ articles‚ and commercials promote healthy living and exercising‚ they also use images of thin models‚ who are obviously anorexic that allows children and young adults to subconsciously view skinny as beautiful and healthy. An HBO documentary‚ Thin‚ by Lauren Greenfield and the article Media Influences Affect Teenagers Resulting In Eating Disorders written by Tumblr famous blogger‚ who goes by
Premium Mass media Nutrition Anorexia nervosa
from a piece of media will have a psychological disorder. A psychological disorder is defined as “deviant‚ distressful‚ and dysfunctional pattern of thoughts‚ feeling‚ or behaviors” . When authors display a disorder in their characters‚ it allows people to see and get to know these psychological disorders without even realizing. Many favorite cartoons and movies are of‚ or contain‚ a character with a psychological disorder. This research paper
Premium Psychology Mental disorder Schizophrenia
AP Biology Outline for Behavior Territoriality - behavior of animals that enables individuals to occupy and dominate an area. Territory is an area where one or more individuals defend the area. Thus the two are interpedently interacting with each other to defend the area. Dominance Hierarchies social organizations in which some individuals of the group have adopted a subordinate status to others. The role of this in social behavior is that it shows that the subordinate individuals are depended
Premium Psychology Sociology Human
impact their behavior. Consumers usually make a decision through five stages: need recognition‚ information search‚ and evaluation of alternatives‚ purchase decision and post-purchase behavior. Marketers should not only focus on the purchase decision‚ but also emphasize the entire buying process. During this process‚ consumers’ decision and behavior can be influenced by two main factors. First‚ there are the internal characteristics: psychological and personal. Then is the external influences‚ they are
Premium Decision making Cognition