this paper is to provide an overview of recent developments in Indian interest rate yield structure and to describe some of the major factors which have driven these developments. Short-term interest rates have emerged as the key indicators of the monetary policy stance all over the world. It is also recognized that stability in financial markets is critical for efficient price discovery and meaningful signaling. Since the interest rate and exchange rate are key prices reflecting the cost of money
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PROPERTY RIGHTS AND POLITICAL STABILITY Production in market economies arises from the interactions of millions of individuals and firms. When you buy a car‚ for instance‚ you are buying the output of a car dealer‚ a car manufacturer‚ a steel company‚ an iron ore mining company‚ and so on. This division of production among many firms allows the economy’s factors of production to be used as effectively as possible. To achieve this outcome‚ the economy needs to coordinate transactions among these
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PERSONAL INTEREST Every profession has sacred principles or ethics governing its operation or activities. Banking is no exception. Some of these principles defining sound banking behaviours are; 1. control mismatch between assets and liabilities 2. know your counterparty 3. expand cautiously into unfamiliar activities 4. avoidance of undue concentration of loans to a single activity‚ individuals and group But in a situation where banks all over the world are found wanting in terms
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National Interest The world politics revolves round the term national interest. The history is as old as the history of world. The concept of National interest is indistinct and carries a meaning according to the milieu in which it is used by the states. The term national interest gained currency with the emergence of nation state system following the end of WWII‚ National interest become a tool to increase political control and the expansion of economic relations (Thompson‚ 1966). National interest
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Geography and Switzerland’s National Stability A landlocked‚ mountainous country‚ Switzerland ’s geographical position in central Europe and strong neutral stance has given it the access and political stability to become one of the world ’s wealthiest countries‚ largely through its banking industry. Over the last 200 years Switzerland has become a symbol of neutrality and impartiality. It has been formally neutral since just after the Napoleonic wars of the early 19th century and before that informally
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Special Interests ____________ ____________ POL 110: United States Government November 29‚ 2012 Under Article I‚ Section I of the Bill of Rights‚ the Framers created a Congress‚ consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives‚ that has the authority to make legislative decisions for our United States government. Congress has the power to make laws ‚ declare war ‚ raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure‚ impeach and try federal officers‚ approve presidential
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Effects of Raising Interest Rates If a central bank increases the base rate‚ this tends to increase all major interest rates in the economy. This means interest rates for both savers and borrowers will increase. Higher interest rates will have various economic effects: 1. Increases the cost of borrowing. Interest payments on credit cards and loans will be more expensive. Therefore this discourages people from borrowing and saving. People who already have loans will have less disposable income
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Democratic Movement in China: 1980s Introduction Democracy movement in China has started since early 20th century. Dr. Sun Yat-Seng was considered the pioneer of democracy movement in China. As the founder of the Nationalist Party (or Kuomintang)‚ he led the first democratic revolution in Chinese history‚ which overthrew the Qing Dynasty and the final Chinese emperor‚ establishing the original Republic of China (ROC). However‚ the democratic revolution that Sun strove for ultimately did not succeed
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Council of 500. It was an idea contributed by Cleisthenes. The Council of 500 helped carry out the everyday work of the assembly. Citizens of Athens did everything and made decisions based on reason. Athenian democracy contributed to the rise of democratic ideas because Athenians were the first ones to develop the 3 separate branches of government (executive‚ judicial‚ legislative). It was a big contribution because our government today consists of three separate branches also. Ancient Rome‚ located
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How Democratic is the UK? When it comes to meeting the basic requirements for a modern democracy the UK is doing adequately. These requirements include guaranteeing basic human rights‚ separation of power between the institutions of state‚ freedom of opinion‚ freedom of religion‚ equal right to vote and good governance that lacks corruption. These are some of the key elements‚ there are clearly other factors that play a part in the definition of a democracy. Although the UK might seem like
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