Defining the concept corruption is not as easy as one recognizes its occurrence. Despite its long history‚ there is no single universally agreed upon definition of corruption. Transparency International (TI) defines corruption as ‘misuse of entrusted power for private gain’. It varies from region to region and remains largely contextual. Literature unanimously recognizes that corruption is an ancient‚ wide and pervasive problem‚ that continues to be a factor in every-day live around the world‚ in both
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The political environment in a country affects business organizations and could introduce a risk factor that could cause them to suffer a loss. The political environment could change as a result of the actions and policies of governments at all levels‚ from the local level to the federal level. Businesses need to be prepared to deal with the fallout’s of government politics locally and internationally. Let’s first define Political environment‚ there are several factors that creates an Inter-linkages
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The United States As A World Power: How Much Longer Will The US Be The Policeman of the World ? Juan Valdez The United States has been a super power for decades‚ and since America has always involved themselves in other countries’ problems. Instead of isolationism‚ the country has practiced getting involved. Since the Monroe Presidency‚ America has been named the World’s police force. Dispelling anarchists‚ and stopping coos‚ the united states portrays itself as the world protector. Since Monroe
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Rummel describes political systems as “the formal and informal structures which manifest the state’s sovereignty over a territory and people”. Now‚ sovereignty in politics is said to be concerned with the ‘right’ of a given country to have national control over a country’s territory. Norman Grindley and Anthony Woodburn‚ in an article published in the gleaner on February 14‚ 2002 describes a political system as “one which seeks to identify and satisfy the demands of its citizens as best as possible
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A dispensing mechanism ousted the formal legal system: Public Interest litigation Public interest litigation is a concept of recent origin evolved by the supreme court on the plinth of equal justice by giving liberal interpretation to the long standing rigid concept of locus standi. The supreme court advocated for social justice for the poor by the way of public interest litigation and court devised the new tool for mitigating the suffering of poor people. Article 39A of the constitution mandates
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P olitical science refers to the social science in relation with political institutions and with the principles and conduct of government. This means that political science is about studying the norms of the society and the government. In political science‚ you need to know what the society needs‚ how the government id functioning‚ how the government execute laws‚ how they render authority to the people‚ how the government is built‚ and many more. It is also the study of the state wherein you ought
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justice system most of them will more than likely have nothing good to say about it. I say this mostly because right now the American criminal justice system has more than one flaw that is preventing it to run the way it should. Some of the issues the system currently faces are corruption/scandals and abuse of power. For as long as I can remember these are the two most popular topics that got brought up when someone would begin a discussion on what needs to change in our criminal justice system for it
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What role has civil society to play in political reform and social transformation today? In this essay I focus on the nature of the state-civil society relationship in Ireland and I offer outlooks on how it may possibly change in the future to involve more of an input from civil society. I begin the essay by discussing the relationship between the state and civil society today. I then go on to discuss my thoughts on the constitutional convention in Ireland. After this I go on to talk about some
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themselves in association with different groups‚ whether the group being of common interests‚ same spoken language‚ same ethnicity or same shared values. Family is the first group to which majority of people ever belong‚ the culture and values our family instill in us determine our characteristics initially and as we mature through time‚ other factors such as our peers‚ circle of friends and work colleagues also contribute to deciding our characters. Groups shape our identity significantly and the
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produce 20 Gigawatts Solar power by the year 2020‚ whereas we have only realized less than half a Gigawatt of our potential till date. Solar energy is a vital untapped resource in a tropical country like ours. The main hindrance for the penetration and reach of solar PV systems is their low efficiency and high capital cost. “Solar Panel Maximum Power Point Tracker”. As the name implied‚ it is a photovoltaic system that uses the photovoltaic array as a source of electrical power supply and since every
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