of the most competitive industries in recent years. The only practical way to secure and increase market share in international air transport is to align with existing airlines based in foreign territories. Nowadays‚ airlines have actively formed strategic alliances with foreign carriers as a means of forming global networks to increase passenger and freight market share. Extensive works have been devoted to studying airline alliances. However‚ existing studies only focus on the air passenger
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maritime law attempts to give you a clear understanding of the legal principles applicable to commercial shipping operations. These are the legal principles that determine the obligations and regulate the relationships of the parties in the maritime transport chain. 2 2. What is the field of law described as ‘admiralty law’? 3. What is an ‘in rem legal claim’? Claims in rem may only be brought before the Admiralty Court
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and food ingredients are shipped frozen‚ refrigerated and at ambient temperatures. They are shipped whole‚ by the bushel‚ in bunches‚ bundles‚ or in boxes‚ stretch-wrapped on pallets. Poly-lined barrels‚ buckets or baskets are frequently used to transport an assortment of powders‚ purees and pastes. Foodstuffs are shipped in open-bed gondolas‚ dry-box sea containers‚ and in the cargo holds of ocean-going freighters. Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced the availability
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White Paper on transport Roadmap to a single euRopean tRanspoRt aRea — towaRds a competitive and ResouRce-eFFicient tRanspoRt system this illustrated brochure comPrises the text of the euroPean commission’s White PaPer ‘roadmaP to a single euroPean transPort area — toWards a comPetitive and resource -efficient transPort system’ (com(2011) 144 final of 28 march 2011) and a foreWord by vice -President siim K allas‚ commissioner for transPort. Europe Direct is a service to
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ensure that raw material inputs to peanuts arrive on time without freight damage - ensure that finished goods inventory from the manufacturing facility to the warehouse‚ distribution center and eventually the customer arrive on time- in full without freight damage - minimize transportation costs by utilizing full truck load (FTL shipments) and in certain instances‚ intermodal (rail) shipments for cross country transport 2. Why is it necessary for the logistics department to be cognizant
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Lifelong Learning Programme Leonardo da Vinci Chapter 2 Logistics – Basic Concepts & Characteristics COUrier Routing through Innovative Emulation Learning program COURIEL Contents 1. OVERVIEW OF SUPPLY CHAIN 2. LOGISTICS DECISION MAKING 3. LOGISTICS SYSTEM DESIGN & PLANNING 4. DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS 5. TRANSPORTATION COURIEL 2 Overview of Supply Chain Origin of Logistics The concept of “Logistics” started many years before Christ and was used by Greek generals (Leon the Wise‚ Alexander
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namely economic‚ competition‚ technology‚ geography‚ social and culture‚ and political and legal. Economic Economic can be a major risk factor‚ it has a certain impact on the international trade patterns‚ products goods and service flows‚ and freight transport flows. In recent years‚ economic developments have led to the creation of complex company networks and systems of goods flow. The complexity of international logistics system in many divisions has grown as a result of increasing product variation
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Introduction: Containerization is a system of intermodal cargo transport using standard containers that can be loaded on container ships‚ freight train wagons‚ and trucks. with the high seepd of the economic increase rate‚logistics industry is going to more prosperous. History: From the late 18 th century container in British coal mining area has its origins. In 1795 Bejamin OuNa open which is built in his coal Butterley iron works of the little van Eaton ramp. horse-drawn round on the ramp‚ coal
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readymade garments from Bangladesh. 2.0. Background The NOL Group is an integrated transport solutions company‚ geared for today’s business environment. The Group’s core businesses each specialize in different aspects of transportation and logistics. APL is a global top-10 container transportation company‚ providing services to more than 140 countries through a network combining world-class intermodal operations with leading-edge IT and e-commerce. APL provides customers around the world
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ICT and its awareness for reducing Poverty in Bangladesh 2012 ABSTRACT: Of all the Millennium Development Goals‚ halving poverty by 2015 is the most important and challenging one. This challenging job can be done quite successfully if the information and communication technology (ICT) can be integrated in the Government and civil society initiatives towards alleviating poverty. This paper discusses the significance of ICT revolution in the context of reducing poverty in Bangladesh. Some important
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