Acknowledgement In the name of Allah‚ the Most Gracious‚ the Most Merciful Alhamdulillah‚ all praises and gratitude to Allah the All Mighty for his blessings and also for giving us the strength and patience to complete the comparative study of annual report. First of all we would like to express our thankfulness to She has indeed given us high encouragement and really put an effort to make sure we complete the assignment successfully. Her invaluable help of such constructive
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References: Gray‚ I and Mason‚ S (2008)‚ The Audit Process: Principles‚ Practice and Cases‚ (4th ed.)‚ London: Thomson Learning Ch 1 Millichamp & Taylor (2008) Auditing Thomson Learning; 9th Revised edition Ch 4 and Ch 13 - 15 Whittington‚ R and Pany‚ K (2009) Principles of Auditing and Other Assurance Services‚ London: McGraw-Hill Ch 6
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1. Is this an example of fraudulent financial reporting or misappropriation of assets In this case‚ it is misappropriation of assets because the fraud is the consequence of the employee theft. As it is stated in the case “manager at Aspen store was stealing payments by customers on accounts. That’s why subledger was out of balance with the GL. To cover it up‚ the manager debited the sales account‚ which was why the gross margins didn’t make sense.” 2. What created an opportunity to commit the fraud
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Jessica Schmitt Auditing Chapter 9‚ problem 9-28 A. Since there are no specific materiality guidelines‚ it is the auditor’s professional judgment that must be used to determine the appropriate preliminary estimates of materiality. I used the guidelines listed on pg 251 in figure 9-2: Statement Percent Guideline Dollar Range (in thousands) Earnings from continuing operations before taxes 3-6 % $12‚500-$25‚100 (rounded) Current Assets 3-6 % $67‚600-$135‚200 (rounded) Current Liabilities 3-6 %
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IMPLEMENTING RELATIONSHIP MARKETING: THE ROLE OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL CUSTOMER ORIENTATION by T.F.J. Steyn*‚ S.M. Ellis** and F.A.A. Musika* *WorkWell: Research Unit for People‚ Policy & Performance School of Entrepreneurship‚ Marketing and Tourism Management Potchefstroom Campus North West University[1] **Statistical Consultation Service Potchefstroom Campus North West University Paper presented at the European Institute for Advances Studies in Management (EIASM) Workshop on
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AO1 AO2 AO3 Describe and evaluate two theories of the formation of relationships One theory is ‘The Matching Hypothesis’ which is a social psychological theory based on relationships‚ proposed by Goffman in 1952. It suggests that in order for a relationship to be a long and successful one; both partners in the relationship must be equally matched in attractiveness. The reason for this is due to fear of rejection‚ therefore when searching for a potential life partner the primary drive is to
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# | A. Key Internal Control | B. Transaction Related Audit Objectives | C. Test of Control | 1. | Segregation of the purchasing‚ receiving‚ and cash disbursement functions | Recorded acquisitions are for goods and services actually received (existence)Recorded cash disbursements are for goods and services actually received (existence) | Discuss segregation of duties with personnel and observe activities. | 2. | Independent reconciliation of the monthly bank statements | Existing cash disbursement
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Issues In Auditing and Professional Practice ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS The questions in this assignment are extracted from the text book for this paper; Reference: Johnson‚ R. (ed)‚ Readings in Auditing Volume 2‚ John Wiley & Sons Australia‚ 2007. Answer the following 4 questions: Question 1: (Chapter 10 “Australian Wheat Board”‚ p135 Question 4) Discuss the lessons to be learnt from the AWB scandal. Question 2: (Chapter 12 “Fraud prevention and detection- further guidance”‚ p158 Question 3)
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Printed Pages : 8 MEC-001 MASTER OF ARTS (Economics) In cV O Term-End Examination June‚ 2010 MEC-001 : MICRO ECONOMIC ANALYSIS Time : 3 hours given under each section. SECTION - A Maximum Marks : 100 Note : Attempt questions from each section as per instructions Answer any two questions from this section : Present and explain Slutsky’s theorem : (a) graphically and (b) mathematically. 2x20=40 A monopolist operates two plants : 1 and 2. The marginal costs of the two plants are given by 360-14x-2x
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Assignment 1 Name: Leung Hiu Ting Student no.10348622 Course : Auditing a. Outline the main reasons for a company requiring an external audit. Nowadays‚ a lot of company’s ownership and management is separated. It had major influences for auditing. Shareholders were concerned that their funds may not be used in proper ways to maximize the value of the company by appointed managers. For example‚ management may distort or withhold material information in their financial statements for personal
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