BUDGETARY CONTROL Budget is a plan which is expressed in terms of definite members: Eg. of a plan – Production has to be increased in the next quarter Eg. of a budget – Production has to improve by 10000 units from the last quarter to the next quarter. Definitions: According to ICMA “budget is a financial & / quantitative statements‚ prepared & approved prior to a defined period of time of the policy to be pursued during that period for the purpose of attaining a given objective. They may
Premium Variable cost Costs Budget
FINANCIAL CONTROL Accession negotiations between Turkey and EU started on 3 October 2005. Explanatory and bilateral screening meetings for “Chapter 32: Financial Control” took place in Brussels on 18 May 2006 and 30 June 2006‚ respectively. The Ministry of Finance has been designated as the coordinator institution in this chapter. Financial Control chapter was opened to accession negotiations in Intergovernmental Conference on 26 June 2007 without any opening benchmarks. However‚ the following closing
Premium European Union European Commission Internal control
International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications Vol. 6‚ No. 3‚ July‚ 2012 Remote Monitoring and Controlling System Based on ZigBee Networks Soyoung Hwang and Donghui Yu* Department of Multimedia Engineering‚ Catholic University of Pusan‚ South Korea {soyoung‚ dhyu}@cup.ac.kr Abstract Thanks to the rapid development of information technology and the growth of the Internet through high speed networks‚ network environments have even been changed from office oriented environments
Premium Computer network Wireless Wi-Fi
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction of Project ―GSM based Control System‖ implements the emerging applications of the GSM technology. Using GSM networks‚ a control system has been proposed that will act as an embedded system which can monitor and contr ol appliances and other devices locally using built-in input and output peripherals. Remotely the system allows the user to effectively monitor and control the house/office appliances and equipment via the mobile phone set by sending commands
Premium Capacitor
Chapter I Introduction to control systems 1 EE352: Lecture 01: Introduction to linear control systems Definition 1 (Control system). an interconnection of subsystems and processes forming a configuration that will lead to the desired output‚ given a specified input. Desired output Reference input Control system plant reference input Actual output system response controlled variable The control system manipulates the input of the process to get the desired response
Premium Control theory
Homeostasis is the maintenance of a constant internal environment of a cell or an organism‚ despite fluctuations in the external environment of that cell or organism. The internal environment is set to function at its optimum rate - and it is dependent on variables such as body temperature‚ blood pressure and blood sugar levels. These need to be maintained despite changes in the external environment as well as the extent of activity and the diet of the organism. These variables are controlled by
Premium Homeostasis Metabolism Systems theory
Case Study: AirTex Aviation (Textbook p. 246) Suggested practice/discussion questions: Group Presentation 1. Did AirTex need a new control system at the time of takeover? 2. Evaluate the control system that Frank and Ted implemented. Class Discussion 3. Should anything have been done differently? Case Study: AirTex Aviation “Hello‚ Sarah. This is Ted Richards.” Ted was on his way to resign from his job. He and his business partner Frank Edwards had just bought AirTex Aviation‚ a floundering
Premium Accounts receivable Accounting software Accounts payable
SMS based Remote Control System Abstract A modern world contains varieties of electronic equipment and systems like: TV‚ security system‚ Hi-fi equipment‚ central heating systems‚ fire alarm systems‚ security alarm systems‚ lighting systems‚ SET Top Box‚ AC (Air Conditioner) etc.‚ we need to handle‚ ON/OFF or monitor these electrical devices remotely or to communicate with these but‚ if you are not at the home or that place and you want to communicate with these device. So the new technology
Free Mobile phone GSM Cellular network
LABORATORY MANUAL Food and Beverage Control System Laboratory Activity No. ___ MAKING A SALES FORECAST Objectives: * To be able to know the future sales of the restaurant * | Materials to be used: Paper Pen Calculator Procedures: 1. Read and analyze the stated assumptions. 2. Supply the data needed for the percentage increase for the forecast 2013. 3. To get the forecasted actual covers‚ multiply the total covers for each month of 2012 to the assumed percentage
Premium Butter Ratio Costs
In the study conducted by Md Taha Hanisha entitled Online Restaurant Management System (2008) a system that provides service facility to restaurant and also to the customer. The services that are provided are food ordering and reservation table management by the customer through the system online. With this system online‚ ordering and reservation management will become easier and systematic to replace traditional system. With this study‚ the ordering and reservation services will be easier
Premium Inventory control system Indian reservation Inventory