ASSIGNMENT 1 Introduction In macroeconomics‚ business cycle played an important role to show what a national economy is going; therefore‚ this essay will define what business cycle is and its characteristics. Besides‚ all of variables such as Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP)‚ inflation and unemployment rate and their behaviour in the business cycle will be also demonstrated in the second part. The final part of this essay will analyse and compare the situation of Australian economy and USA
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To understand how growth can occur‚ we need to consider the factors of production. Economists observe that in the production of any good‚ four factors of production are involved. These are 1. Land The physical land‚ but also comprising all the natural resources on the earth‚ below the earth or in the atmosphere. There is a distinction between renewable and non-renewable resources. Renewable resources are those that can be used and replaced. For example‚ water in a lake can be used‚ but can
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Water Cycle Earth’s water is always in movement‚ and the water cycle‚ also known as the hydrologic cycle‚ describes the continuous movement of water on‚ above‚ and below the surface of the Earth. Since the water cycle is truly a "cycle‚" there is no beginning or end. Water can change states among liquid‚ vapor‚ and ice at various places in the water cycle‚ with these processes happening in the blink of an eye and over millions of years. Although the balance of water on Earth remains fairly constant
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1981-82. Average productivity increased to 2.3 tons per hectare (2.8 tons on irrigated farms) by 1983. By the late 1970s‚ the country had changed from a net importer to a net exporter of rice‚ albeit on a small scale. In the 1980s‚ however‚ rice production encountered problems. Average annual growth for 1980-85 declined to a mere 0.9 percent‚ as contrasted with 4.6 percent for the preceding fifteen years. Growth of value added in the rice industry also fell in the 1980s. Tropical storms and droughts
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spent at university including all fees * b) the benefit gained from having a university degree c) dollar value of all alternatives d) the next best alternative of the money spent Q4 Which of the following is NOT a factor of production? a) land b) labour * c) a financial asset d) capital Q5 An economic model indicates that a rise in income will result in consumers purchasing fewer fast food meals‚ ceteris paribus. “Ceteris paribus” means
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PRODUCTION THEORY AND THEORY OF COSTS Production and Production Theory Production refers to the transformation of inputs into outputs (or products) An input is a resource that a firm uses in its production process for the purpose of creating a good or service. Most resources are lumped into three categories: - Land - Labor - Capital The two kinds of inputs: Fixed vs. Variable Inputs Fixed inputs -resources used at a constant amount in the production of a commodity. Variable inputs
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1. The Oxygen Cycle 2. What is oxygen? a. Oxygen is an element b. Colorless‚ odorless and tasteless gas c. Denser than air d. very poor conductor of heat and electricity 3. Picture. 4. Oxygen Cycle a. Step one i. Plants release oxygen into the atmosphere as a by-product of photosynthesis b. Photosynthesis c. Definition- The process in which green plants use the energy from the sun to make carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water in the presence of chlorophyll 5. Steps to the photonthesis
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cadbury plan their production process by using a time series method as this helps Cadbury to accurately A1: An evaluation of the effectiveness of the techniques used by the business to plan production and product development Cadbury plan their production process by using a time series method as this helps Cadbury to accurately produce the needed amount of chocolate at the correct period of time. A time series shows historical data that can be used and analysed to predict future
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general rule for defining small businesses. The definition of a small business is not limited to the number of employees‚ however. The designation as a small business may be imposed based on overall annual sales. For example‚ hotels‚ which operate within the service industry‚ can earn $30 million annually and still be considered small businesses. Other services‚ such as industrial launderers‚ can earn $35.5 million and still be considered small businesses. For example‚ a car dealership is defined
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what are the six steps in the basic MBO cycle. In order for management to successfully achieve the objectives of the organization‚ they must devise and implement an organizational plan that not only includes top manager but it should also include all members of the team. Peter Drucker’s Management By Objective (MBO) has six cycles that are organized in a systematic way so that management can focus on each step of their goal The Management By Objective cycle begins from the top of the organizational
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