In accounting and auditing‚internal control is defined as a process effected by an organization’s structure‚ work and authority flows‚ people and management information systems‚ designed to help the organization accomplish specific goals or objectives.[1] It is a means by which an organization’s resources are directed‚ monitored‚ and measured. It plays an important role in preventing and detecting fraud and protecting the organization’s resources‚ both physical (e.g.‚ machinery and property) and
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1. How did Eddie Antar skim cash? Eddi was able to skim cash through multiple ways. In the first video it stated that he would not record the cash transactions while in the second it said he would take it to a man and they would ask him how much he would want to skim. In addition‚ he hires family and they help with the skimming business. For instance‚ he sent his cousin‚ Sam to accounting school and then Sam goes to work for the firm that audits Crazy Eddi. Furthermore‚ he does not get caught because
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This case is designed to introduce discounted cash flow valuation techniques in a cross-border setting. Groupe Ariel’s Mexican subsidiary is proposing the purchase and installation of some cost-saving equipment in its plant in Monterrey. The headquarters at Ariel requires a discounted cash flow analysis and an estimated net present value for expenditures of this magnitude. The issue is whether the analysis should be performed in euros or pesos. Relevant cash flows and appropriate discount rates are the
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Case Study 2 – Internal Control 1. Inform the President of any new internal control requirements if the company decides to go public. As per the accident that happened in the company about some employees was viewing pornography on company computer and he had a hard time to get his employees admitted that they were the one who doing it. He should use limit access by individual passwords for each person to log in the computer systems. To make sure that which person was log on in the computer and
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well-targeted. Hoddinot (1999) also mentions that one of the factors that may lead to a high value of under coverage is lack of information about the program‚ while a high leakage rate is due to faulty design or implementation of the pro-gram. In the case of cash transfer programs there are three methods used to identify targeted households. They are proxy means testing‚ geographic targeting and self-selection (Coady et alia. 2004). The BSM program relies on proxy means testing using expenditure as the main
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Internal Controls for Problem 3 Theme park operators must be aware of the fact that rides maintenance is a very important function of a theme park‚ as a malfunction in any component of the rides could very well escalate into a potentially dangerous situation. The simplest method to minimize ride breakdowns is by establishing a reasonable set of internal controls that will be able to efficiently overcome the problem. Under the component of control activity‚ Legoland can implement three features of
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analyse the cash flow problems a business might experience D1: justify actions a business might take when experiencing cash flow problems 1.0 Introduction In this assignment I will be analysing that a business might experience if their sales figures turn out to be lower than the ones that they have expected or predicted. 1.1 problems of cash flow forecast Problem 1 Cash flow forecasts are something really important for a business and something that is a part of a business plan. A cash flow forecast
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000 on her 2007 or 2008 tax return? CONCLUSION: In general‚ constructive receipt occurs when income is credited to a taxpayer’s account‚ set apart for him‚ or otherwise made available so that he may draw upon it at any time‚ or so that he could have drawn upon it during the taxable year if notice of intention to withdraw had been given. However‚ income is not constructively received if the taxpayer’s control of its receipt is subject to substantial limitations or restrictions. The question arises
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Background After building a successful global operation including stores in Russia and China‚ Metro Cash & Carry (MCC) are struggling to transplant their business model in India. This demonstrates the importance of local political backing in emerging markets and how a successful model (e.g. a political welcome and direct supply from farm to store) wasn’t followed. Despite sales growth‚ expansion in India has been disappointing predominantly because of restrictions in buying directly from farmers
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CASH BUDGET FOR CONGO LIMITED | | FEBRUARY $’000 | MARCH $’000 | APRIL $’000 | Total $’000 | Cash On Hand | 1‚800 | 3‚568 | 2‚805 | 8‚173 | | | | | | Cash Receipts | | | | | Cash Sales | 1‚850 | 1‚620 | 1‚400 | 4‚870 | Collections from CR Accounts | 13‚110 | 11‚875 | 10‚545 | 35‚530 | Total Cash Receipts | 14‚960 | 13‚495 | 11‚945 | 40‚400 | Total Cash Available | 16‚760 | 17‚063 | 14‚750 | 48‚573 | | | | | | Cash Paid Out | | | | | Purchases Resale | (7
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