Auditing Theory and Practice Case 1 WorldCom: A Focus on Professional Responsibility Prepared by: EL Ahmadi Med Reda Worked With: Ibtihal Slassi Fall 2013 1- Auditor independence refers to the disinterest from the internal and external parties that could influence the professional judgment of an auditor. In other words‚ auditor independence is the lack of any interest that may create a threat or a risk of material bias regarding the reliability of the financial statement
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China: To Float or Not To Float? International Finance Executive Summary On July 21‚ 2005‚ China revalued its decade-long quasi-fixed exchange rate of approximately 8.28 yuan per U.S. dollar by 2.1% to 8.11. Simultaneously‚ the People’s Bank of China announced that the daily trading band of 0.3% against the dollar would be maintained. Many analysts and economists believed that the real trade-weighted value of the renminbi was undervalued by up to 30% to 35%. Companies that produce in
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HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: Human Resource Management (HRM) is the functions in an organization that focuses on the recruitment of new employees and it provides directions to the employees who are working in the organization. Human Resource Management can also be performed by the line managers in the organization. Human Resource Management (HRM) in the organization functions it deals with the issues in the organization such as hiring of new employees‚ safety‚ benefits‚ motivation to the employees
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receive power‚ resources‚ and help. Responsibility - In a Group Practice considers the members themselves and their process together as major agents of help. “I - WE - IT” Triangle in an Ecosystem Globe I - Members We - Group It - Goal - process The model emphasizes two fundamental possibilities of practice
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Task 1.1: 1. There are some key trends which may have infections to Elecdyne during the next 5 years‚ those factor are shown as follow: • Globalization in all industry may become a very important trend to the company. Because all of the top management team have learnt English‚ and several of them have studied abroad‚ that may lead an opening change from the top to the bottom‚ from minds to actions. • Trade with more and more Asia countries may become a popular tendency to Elecdyne because most
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1. (TCO 1) What is the goal of financial management for a sole proprietorship? (Points : 3) decrease long-term debt to reduce the risk to the owner maximize net income given the resources of the firm maximize the market value of the equity minimize the tax impact on the proprietor minimize costs and increase production 2. (TCO 1) Which of the these activities is not a capital budgeting task? (Points : 3) determining the amount
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George Stamper‚ a credit analyst with Micro-Encapsulators Corp (MEC) needed to respond to an urgent email request from the southwest sales office. The local sales manager reported that she had an opportunity to clinch an order from Miami Spice (MS) for 50 encapsulators at $10‚000 each. She added that she was particularly keen to secure this order since MS was likely to have a continuing need for 50 encapsulators a year and could therefore prove a very valuable customer. However‚ orders of this
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• Examples of financial assets: U.S. Treasury bonds‚ Foreign bond‚.Home mortgage loan‚Common stock. Financial assets are referred to as debt instruments in the case of: U.S. Treasury bonds‚ Corporate bonds‚ Municipal bonds. Financial assets represent a residual claim in the case of Common stock. The process of valuing financial assets include: Estimating the cash flows‚ Determining the appropriate discount rate‚ Discounting the expected cash flows. the following risks are associated with realizing
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Balance Sheet as of December 31‚ 2010 | Gary and Company | Cash | $45 | | Accounts payables | $45 | Receivables | 66 | | Notes payables | 45 | Inventory | 159 | | Other current liabilities | 21 | Marketable securities | 33 | | Total current liabilities | $111 | Total current assets | $303 | | | | Net fixed assets | 147 | | Long Term Liabilities | | Total Assets | $450 | | Long-term debt | 24 | | | Total Liabilities | $135 | | | |
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Lease versus Buy Analysis Why Buy It When You Can Lease It? Questions: 1. What are the different kinds of leases available and which one would be best suited for Paulo’s restaurant? Explain why. Leases can be broadly categorized into two types‚ financial and operating. Financial leases are generally longer-term‚ fully amortized‚ and not cancelable without a hefty termination penalty. Operating leases are usually shorter-term‚ partially amortized‚ and cancelable on short notice. Financial leases
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