International Dumping Laws Xiaoya Xie If a company exports a product at a price normally lower than the price its charge at home product‚ it is said to be “dumping” the product. (1) In order to get into the foreign market the government sometimes gives subsidies to domestic companies to encourage dumping into other countries Types of dumping: (1) Producers are trying to stay competitive in another country. (2) Dumping result from international price discrimination
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IEL 2011 Research Essay University of Hong Kong Faculty of Law International Environmental Law 2011-2012 Research Essay 16th December 2011 The Environmental Aspect of Sustainable Development for CDM Projects in China 1|P a g e 16th De ce mbe r 2011 IEL 2011 Research Essay The Environmental Aspect of Sustainable Development for CDM Projects in China This paper seeks to review the Clean Development Mechanism (“CDM”) projects in China on the environmental aspect
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Lecture 4 & 5 - CISG- International Contracts of Sale of Goods Contract The issues in this case is -- what is the governing law? -- Does CISG apply? -- Is there a breach of contract by (seller) as regards to (a) Delay of delivery (b) quality if wines? -- What are the remedies available to (buyer)? 1. Is there a choice of law clause? ( Yes – Australian is the governing law ) ( No- where there is no choice of law clause in the sale contract‚ courts will choose the law of nation which has the ‘ closest
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INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION (1) In an international commercial arbitration‚ parties usually involve a third party‚ i.e. someone who is neutral‚ (arbitrator) and the neutral party is entrusted with the responsibility of resolving the dispute. The authority of the arbitrator is derived not from a court system‚ but from the consent of the parties as stipulated in their contract‚ or mutual agreement. It is imperative to note here that the court can enforce the decision or ruling of the arbitrator
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etc... Intellectual property can be created by you or you can pay someone to create it for you. Intellectual property is protected by trade secrets‚ patents‚ trademarks and copyright laws. Each of these laws covers a specific type of intellectual property. History of Intellectual Property Law Intellectual property law dates at least as far back as medieval Europe. In those times‚ “guilds‚” or associations of artisans in a particular industry‚ were granted authority by the governments to control the
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International Institutional Law‚ Hoorcollege 8 Decision-making 1. Concept of decision-making in IOs Most import activity‚ process of coordination of the will of the members of a given body of the IO. The word decision denotes legally binding and non-binding decisions. Complex process. Final decision might be result of a chain of previous decisions. Legal‚ procedural and political aspects of decision-making. Example: art. 288 TFEU: various types of decisions which the EU adopts. It also includes
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Methodology Hypothesis This paper is an attempt to understand the efficiency of existing Airspace & Outer space laws at the international stage. Research Questions This project will explore the answers to certain questions * To understand the position of Airspace law? * To understand the position of Outer space law? * To analyze the role of existing policies & laws on Airspace & Outer space? * The Difficulties in Definition: Outer Space and Air Space? Method of writing
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(the law of the place of conclusion of the marriage). This rule is founded firmly in Roman-Dutch law and entrenched in South African case law. ( Exception: S 10 of the Marriage Act 25 of 1961 makes provision for South African diplomatic and consular officers to solemnise marriages between South Africans in the countries in which they are stationed. Such embassy marriages are deemed to have been concluded in South Africa and their formal validity is thus governed by South African law (as the
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The organization‚ an international trading company‚ periodically conducts an internal survey to assess the engagement and satisfaction of its employees. This year’s survey results show that the majority of staff feels ill-informed about current activities of other departments. In addition‚ the employees are of the opinion that the management board provides too little information about the overall strategy and the clear organizational vision of the company group. The lack of efficient communication
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basics International criminal law is a body of international law designed to prohibit certain categories of conduct commonly viewed as serious atrocities and to make perpetrators of such conduct criminally accountable for their perpetration. Principally‚ it deals with genocide‚ war crimes‚ crimes against humanity as well as the War of aggression. This article also discusses crimes against international law‚ which may not be part of the body of international criminal law "Classical" international law
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