Q1. What is monetary policy? Answer:- Monetary policy is government change in money supply to influence the economy‚ to solve economies problems. Economies problems include inflation in boom‚ unemployment etc. change in the money supply move interest rates up or down and affect spending in sectors such as business investment‚ housing‚ and foreign trade. Monetary policy has an important effect on both actual GDP and potential GDP. Q2. If the government wanted to slow down the economy (when
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Not to be released until 8:50 a.m. Japan Standard Time on Tuesday‚ February 19‚ 2013. February 19‚ 2013 Bank of Japan Minutes of the Monetary Policy Meeting on January 21 and 22‚ 2013 (English translation prepared by the Bank’s staff based on the Japanese original) Please contact the Bank of Japan at the address below in advance to request permission when reproducing or copying the content of this document for commercial purposes. Secretariat of the Policy Board‚ Bank of Japan P
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MONETARY POLICY Monetary policy is the process by which the Monetary authority of a country controls the supply of money‚ often targeting a rate of interest for the purpose of promoting economic growth and stability. Fiscal Policy is government spending policies that influence macroeconomic conditions. These policies affect tax rates‚ interest rates and government spending‚ in an effort to control the economy. How is the Monetary Policy different from the Fiscal Policy? The Monetary Policy regulates
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Monetary policy Is the term we use to describe an increase in interest rates or a decrease in interest rates. An increase/decrease in the money supply What is the MPC? Monetary policy Committee- interest rates are set by the banks MPC’s to help meet the inflation target. Who is on the MPC? Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is made up of nine members – the Governor‚ the two Deputy Governors‚ the Bank’s Chief Economist‚ the Executive Director for Markets and four external members appointed
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Monetary Policy‚ Inflation‚ and the Business Cycle This page intentionally left blank Monetary Policy‚ Inflation‚ and the Business Cycle An Introduction to the New Keynesian Framework Jordi Galí Princeton University Press Princeton and Oxford Copyright © 2008 by Princeton University Press Published by Princeton University Press‚ 41 William Street‚ Princeton‚ New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton University Press‚ 6 Oxford Street‚ Woodstock‚ Oxfordshire OX20 1TW All Rights Reserved
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price. The effect on nominal interest rates of an increase in the rate of monetary growth that is least consistent with the other effects is the: (a) expected inflation [Fisher] effect. (b) nominal income effect. (c) liquidity [Keynes] effect. (d) price level effect. 1. The idea that growth of the money supply at a low fixed percentage rate annually is likely to yield greater macroeconomic stability than when monetary policy is at the discretion of government officials is the foundation for:
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the mutual funds and their influence on funds’ performance on the example of Centras Securities Investment Company Instructor: M Mujibul Haque‚ Ph.D. Prepared by: Jumasheva Sulushash‚ 20070299 Sergey Savinykh‚ 20074290 Fall 2009 Table of Contents Acknowledgement 3 Introduction 4 1. Investment opportunities in Kazakhstan 5 2. Mutual funds in the world
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INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY According to the Oxford Dictionary of Economics‚ monetary policy is the use by the government or central bank of interest rates or controls on the money supply to influence the economy. The Central Bank of every country is the agency which formulates and implements monetary policy on behalf of the government in an attempt to achieve a set of objectives that are expressed in terms of macroeconomic variables such as the achievement of a desired level or rate of growth
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INVESTIGATING MUTUAL FUNDS IN GHANA: IT’S RISK‚ RETURN AND PERFORMANCE ABSTRACT Over the years‚ investors have been attracted to mutual funds. This study seeks to do an-depth analysis of the Ghanaian mutual fund industry between the years 2006 and 2010. An exhaustive literature review on mutual funds and portfolio diversification will be conducted. An assessment of the performance of mutual funds will be done using the Sharpe and Sortino ratios as well as the Jensen Alpha. Comparisons will be made
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amount of money of supply by using fiscal policy or monetary policy. Furthermore‚ BNM is to safeguarding the value of the local currency there is Ringgit Malaysia doesn’t depreciation. In other word‚ BNM preserving the purchasing power. The BNM also act as banker and financial agent of the government. The government’s account are managed by BNM. The reason why BNM act as government banker because intimate connection between finance and monetary affairs. However‚ BNM also manage the national debt
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