International Integration Introduction The ongoing process of international integration is often referred to as ’globalization ’. An organization called the ’United Nations ’ (UN) is specifically important as it is contributing to this process by creating a possibility for its members to discuss problems‚ initiatives and much more. Almost all states are its members and through that an important environment is created for international integration. The question
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ACTORS ESPECIALLY NGO INFLUENCE INTERNATIONAL RELATION INTRODUCTION 1. Civil societies or non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have emerged as an important force on the world stage since the 1980s‚ to help in the process of decision-making. Many of these non-state actors were established with the aim of influencing policy makers and shaping political perspectives. The arena of NGO action has expanded rapidly from local and national settings to the international level. The issues they are championing
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ORIGINS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW PRELUDE: Man is a social animal‚ in the past it has been living in caves‚ as the time passed man gradually became civilized and started living in communities. In past there were no laws and rules to be followed by the human being. In the long march of mankind from the cave to the computer a central role has always been played by the idea of law- the idea that order is necessary and chaos inimical to a just and stable existence. Every society has a framework of
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IS1121 Chapter 1: The Globalization of International Relations International relations (IR) -concerns the relationships among the world’s governments. The Three Core Principles * Dominance * The principle of dominance solves the collective goods problem by establishing a power hierarchy in which those at the top control those below- a bit like a government but without an actual government. Instead of fighting constantly over who gets scarce resources‚ the members of the group can
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Anx ‘A’ MSc INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (IR) For MSc Degree in International Relations a candidate will be required to complete 22 Courses. Students will Study Five Courses in Two Semester and Six Courses in two Semesters. Core Courses IR-501 Theories of International Relations IR-502 International Relations Since 1945 IR-503 Introduction to International Law IR-504 Politics of International Economic Relations IR-505 Dimensions of Modern Strategy IR-506 Foreign Policy of Pakistan IR-507
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Balance of Power Theory As a theory‚ balance of power predicts that rapid changes in international power and status—especially attempts by one state to conquer a region—will provoke counterbalancing actions. For this reason‚ the balancing process helps to maintain the stability of relations between states. A balance of power system functions most effectively when alliances are fluid‚ when they are easily formed or broken on the basis of expediency‚ regardless of values‚ religion‚ history‚ or form
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Compare and Contrast Classical Realism and Classical Liberalism The International relation has many issues to debate. The most keenly debate issues in International relation is pessimistic view of The Classical Realism against the optimistic view of The Classical Liberalism. The theory of The Realism came from ancient times. This theory was first time established in Greece in 431 BC by Thucydides. The Theory of The Realism is defined as in favour of using of power to bring to realization
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INTERNATIONAL POLITICS-MEANING‚ NATURE AND SCOPE INTRODUCTION International Politics as an academic discipline is of a recent origin. This discipline is that so new that it can be called as the ‘youngest of all the social sciences’. It is dynamic in nature. The first chair of international Politics was founded in 1919 at the university College‚ Wales‚ U.K. Since International Politics is concerned with the relations among different nations. In the present time‚ Environment protection‚ growing
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International Cooperation The nature and sources of liberal international order This article develops a theory of liberal international order that captures its major structures‚ institutions‚ and practices. Distinctive features mark postwar liberal order- co-binding security institutions‚ penetrated American hegemony‚ semi-sovereign great powers‚ economic openness‚ and civic identity. It is these multifaceted and interlocking features of western liberal order that give it a durability and
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Theory Talks Presents THEORY TALK #17 BENJAMIN JERRY COHEN ON CURRENCY WARS AND REVIVING THE ‘POLITICAL’ IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY Theory Talks is an interactive forum for discussion on actual International Relations-related topics for both students and specialists. Theory Talks frequently invites cutting-edge specialists in the field to open a debate‚ discuss current issues or elucidate a theory. Citation: Schouten‚ P (2008) ‘Theory Talk #17: Benjamin Jerry Cohen on Currency
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