CHAPTER I THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction Achievement of students in schools has been the concern of school authorities. Several solutions have been offered in order to improve the quality of instruction. Some of these prove to be effective for some time‚ but later new innovations are introduced thus sometimes affect the teaching-learning situations in the classrooms. Science subjects are important because this field have greatly benefited mankind in
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NAME: ____________________________GRADE & SECTION: _________________ SCHOOL: _____________________________________________________________ PEERS IN RELATION TO THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF GRADE VI PUPILS OF MANANAO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL | Strongly Agree | Agree | Disagree | Strongly Disagree | 1. Friendship plays a part in studies. | | | | | 2. Friendship plays a key role in studies. | | | | | 3. You give value to your friend’s suggestions. | | | | | 4.
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Demotivation: A Qualitative Study of Chinese English Learners at the Tertiary Level Abstract: Motivation has been widely researched. But its negative side — demotivation — has been a neglected area although it is “a salient phenomenon” (Dornyei‚ 2001‚ p.155). Little research has been done‚ so far‚ to investigate what demotivates students or what differentiates motivated from demotivated students. This paper explores tertiary-level EFL (English as a foreign language) learners’ demotivation through
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Child Development: Social and Emotional Development Child Development - Social and Emotional Development Introduction: As we grow older we change; these changes are most visible during infancy and childhood. From birth‚ babies grow larger and show noticeable development in both their social and intellectual competence. The study of age-related changes in human behaviour is referred to as developmental psychology. Child development refers to the psychological and biological changes that
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Child development refers to the biological‚ psychological and emotional changes that occur in human beings between birth and the end of adolescence‚ as the individual progresses from dependency to increasing autonomy. It is a continuous process with a predictable sequence yet having a unique course for every child. It does not progress at the same rate and each stage is affected by the preceding types of development. Because these developmental changes may be strongly influenced by genetic factors
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2. Psychological Development a. Factors Governing Development Psychological development refers to reaching psychological‚ emotional‚ social and cognitive milestones as part of an individual’s personal growth. Although adults have their own psychological challenges as they move through life stages‚ psychological development in childhood is a series of particularly intense and rapidly encountered milestones. These processes are also closely related to physical growth and the appearance of physical
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CHAPTER 2 Constructivism: A Psychological Theory of Learning __________________________________________________________ Catherine Twomey Fosnot and Randall Stewart Perry Psychology—the way learning is defined‚ studied‚ and understood—underlies much of the curricular and instructional decision-making that occurs in education. Constructivism‚ perhaps the most current psychology of learning‚ is no exception. Initially based on the work of Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky‚ and then supported and
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Principles of Human Growth and Development There is a sequence to human growth and development. Just as you need to crawl and then walk before you run‚ all growth follows a pattern. Human development looks at five areas. They are physical growth‚ motor skills‚ language‚ cognition‚ and social and emotional skills. Each area represents a stage of rapid change in physical and cognitive growth‚ with important milestones to pass before moving ahead. The patterns of growth and development are usually
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Lecture in General Psychology The Science of Psychology Psychology is derived from the Greek words psyche and logos‚ meaning soul and study. To the Greek‚ Psychology is simply a study of the soul. Psychology is defined as the scientific study of the behavior of living organisms‚ with special attention to human behavior. It is chiefly concerned with what makes people behave as they do. Psychologists are interested in topics such as learning‚ emotion‚ intelligence‚ heredity and environment
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Editor–in–Chief CHARLES D. SPIELBERGER University of South Florida Tampa‚ Florida‚ USA Charles D. Spielberger is Distinguished Research Professor of Psychology and Director of the Center for Research in Behavioral Medicine and Health Psychology at the University of South Florida. Author‚ co-author‚ or editor of more than 350 professional publications‚ Spielberger’s current research focuses on anxiety‚ anger‚ curiosity‚ depression‚ job stress‚ and lifestyle factors that contribute to the etiology
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