The principle of proportionality – that penalties should be proportionate to the severity of the defendant’s criminal conduct seems to be a basic requirement of fairness. However‚ the last two decades have witnessed continuing debate over the rationales for punishing convicted offenders (Hirsch‚ 1992). Whilst retributivist views punishment as ethnical principles‚ which are morally justified because it is deserved and it is inherently right that the guilty suffer for their wrongdoings‚ others such
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NVQ Level 4 Unit 48 Project on Management Management styles are characteristic ways of making decisions and relating to subordinates. This idea was further developed by Robert Tannenbaum and Warren H. Schmidt (1958‚ 1973)‚ who argued that the style of leadership is dependent upon the prevailing circumstance; therefore leaders should exercise a range of management styles and should deploy them as appropriate. Management skills can be learned and developed. Management skills involve the importance
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1. Introduction 3 2. What is Capitalism 3 3. History of Capitalism 4 3.1. Strengths 5 3.2. Weaknesses 6 4. Greatest Strength 7 5. Greatest Weakness 8 6. Ethical in Australia? 9 6.1. Economic 9 6.2. Social 10 6.3. Industrial Relations 11 7. Conclusion 12 References 13 1. Introduction Capitalism‚ as a form of government has a long and complicated history. Many have tried to define one single form of capitalism; however there are a
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A Brief Introduction to Methods of Word Formation in English I. Introduction Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. Linguistics can be broadly broken into three categories or subfields of study: language form‚ language meaning‚ and language in context. The earliest known activities in descriptive linguistics have been attributed to Panini around 500 BCE‚ with his analysis of Sanskrit in Ashtadhyayi. The first subfield of linguistics is the study of language structure‚ or grammar
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INTRODUCTION THE PRIVILEGED FLY As a Privileged Fly I have been allowed to be on the wall of a corporate boardroom to observe the proceedings during the high-powered discussions. The case study is about a manufacturing and engineering firm that has been doing very well in terms sales but has a serious challenge of escalating freight costs. The case study reveals that the root cause of the problem is insufficient inventories and lack of planning and fragmented purchasing process. The case study
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ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Page No Section One: Introduction 3 Section Two: Background Addressing the problem in hand 5 Specific change management practices 7 Organizational development methods 9 Conclusions 11 Recommendations 12 References 13 Section One: Introduction Nokia – the Finnish
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Making Sense of Modern Sport 13PSB024 Ryan Harris - B218745 Word Count – 3‚468 Sport can be seen today as a product of distinctive national histories as well as global phenomenon. Discuss the extent to which we need to explore the intersection (convergence and contradiction) between nationalism and globalisation in order to make sense of modern sport. In today’s society‚ sport is seen as a huge influence on just about everything. For some‚ it’s
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CHILD DEVELOPMENT ESSAY Sensitive Mothering is essential to the social and emotional development of the child. Discuss this statement in the context of relevant development theory. • Explain what is meant by the term Sensitive Mothering. Explain why sensitive mothering is important in building a positive emotional base. • Link this explanation to Bowlby’s attachment theory and Ainsworth’s studies. You will need to show an understanding of the internal working model of attachment and how
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EVM111 | EVENT MANAGEMENT 1A | Assignment 1 | | Ali Mahomed [13005835] | Lecturer: Doulette Braak Due Date: 15 April Course: Events Management Module: EVMN5111 | | Table of Contents Question 1 2 1.1. “An event that the student will be preparing.” 2 The Doctor Orders 2 1.2 Relevant tasks for the event: 3 1.3 Gantt chart for the event: 3 Question 2 4 Regulatory Framework and Voluntary bodies of the Event Sector 4 - Independent Communications Authority of South
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INTRODUCTION The implications of this explosive growth for both the physical environment and human wellbeing alarmed many observers and prompted an intense public policy debate. Many scholars and policymakers noted that high levels of educational achievement were associated with more moderate rates of population growth‚ suggesting that important opportunities for alleviating population pressures might be found in ensuring greater access to education‚ particularly for females. The ensuing public policy
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