that speed up the rate of reaction of living organisms. Enzyme also acts as a catalyst for specific chemical reaction by converting a specific reactants into a specific product. The enzyme activity will also be affected by temperature and pH value. In this experiment‚ enzyme was placed in carbohydrate solution at different temperature to identify unknown carbohydrate solution. The enzyme that involved in the reaction is salivary amylase. The action of amylase on starch is with the mixture of IKI
Premium Enzyme Chemical reaction Catalysis
Effects of pH on fungal amylase activity BI 211 November 25‚ 2011 Introduction In recent years‚ the uses of microorganisms have become a huge importance to industry and sparked a large interest into the exploration of enzyme activity in microorganisms. Amylase is one of the most widely used enzyme required for the preparation of fermented foods. Apart from food and starch industries‚ in which demand for them is increasing continuously‚ amylase is also used in various
Premium PH Enzyme Starch
The effect temperature has on the activity of the enzyme α- amylase. Introduction Enzymes are a biological catalysts‚ which means that they speed up the chemical reactions in living organisms. Almost all of enzymes are energized protein molecules that catalyse and regulate nearly all biochemical reactions that occur within the human body. The reason in which enzymes are sensitive to heat‚ pH and heavy metal ions is because they are made up of proteins. The food we eat is turned into energy by enzymes
Premium Enzyme Chemical reaction Catalysis
Abstract α-amylase was immobilized covalently on iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles. The synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles was done by the coprecipitation conventional method. The chemical composition and particle size of the synthesized particles was confirmed via X-ray diffraction. Tyrosine‚ Lucien and chitosan and glutaraldehyde were investigated to make a covalent binding between the iron oxide magnetic core and the immobilized enzyme. Immobilization using chitosan and glutaraldehyde show
Premium Enzyme Magnetism Magnetic field
Question: Effects of pH on amylase activity Introduction: Amylase is an enzyme that is in human’s saliva as well as the pancreas. Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up a chemical reaction. They break down complex molecules into simple ones. In this case‚ amylase converts starches (complex molecule) into simple sugars. That is why foods like potatoes for example‚ may taste sweet to us‚ because they contain starch. The optimum pH for pancreatic amylase is the pH of 7. In the experiment
Premium Enzyme PH Buffer solution
pH Affecting on Amylase Enzyme Is there a difference in the concentration of pH in the amylase enzyme activity? The null hypothesis would be that there will be no difference in the concentration of pH and alternative hypothesis would be that there will be a difference in the concentration of pH. The predication if that there will be a difference in the concentration of pH. The pH affects on enzyme activities‚ one of the enzyme that was used in the process was amylase. When a serial dilution was
Premium Enzyme Starch Chemistry
Introduction: Everyday thousands of chemical reactions happen in our bodies. These reactions produce the energy for our bodies to use. During these chemical reactions there are enzymes‚ biological catalysts‚ which help speed up metabolic reactions by lowering the energy barriers without being used up or altered in the reaction. (Campball‚ 2008) Every enzyme has an optimum pH at which it is most active. An increase or decrease in the pH of the solution will cause the enzyme to have a change in its
Premium Enzyme Chemical reaction Catalysis
Starch is a type of Carbohydrate that’s made from thousands of glucose units. Simple sugars are the basic units that make up starch. Carbohydrates provide us with energy so that we can carry out our daily routines. Our body then digests it into glucose so we can have energy to do that. Saliva is a form of chemical digestion that is in the mouth. Amylase is an enzyme that catalysts the breakdown of starch into sugars. Amylase is present in human saliva‚ where it begins the chemical process of digestion
Premium Amylase Sugar Glucose
B. Statement of the problem. General Problem The problem is if cassava starch is an effective component for biodegradable plastic. Specific problems The easiest problem to solve will be the texture and bubbles. The mixture can’t be too thick when it’s being made and heated. If it’s too thick‚ air bubbles will get trapped in the mixture when it’s heated and won’t be able to get out. Try adding more water. It will take longer to dry‚ of course‚ but that will help to get rid of the bubbles
Premium Starch Problem solving
deflection corresponding to the glass transition‚ found by biophysical measurements of several non-enzymic mesophilic proteins at about -65 °C and reflecting a sharp decrease in protein flexibility as the overall motion of groups of atoms ceases. INTRODUCTION It is now accepted that‚ in general terms‚ enzyme activity is dependent on protein dynamics [1-5]: in other words‚ an enzyme must be flexible to function. A number of biophysical studies [6-12] have shown that the flexibility of mesophilic proteins
Premium Enzyme PH Protein