ETHICAL DECISION MAKING BY INDIVIDUALS IN ORGANIZATIONS: AN ISSUE-CONTINGENT MODEL THOMAS M. JONES University of Washington The Academy of Management Review‚ Vol. 16‚ No. 2. (Apr.‚ 1991)‚ pp. 366-395. Abstract Existing theoretical models of individual ethical decision making in organizations place little or no emphasis on characteristics of the ethical issue itself. This article (a) proposes an issue-contingent model containing a new set of variables called moral intensity: (b) using
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1. Background People make countless decisions every day‚ and the consequences of these choices significantly affect our physical‚ mental‚ social‚ and economic well being [21‚ 25]. Although the decision making process seems like an effortless task as it can be done unconsciously‚ we should appreciate the true complexity of the whole process. A high level of cognitive processes‚ as well as the evaluation of the outcome including the comparison between the expectation‚ and the consequences is mandatory
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Decision-Making Case Study Shana S. White Managing in Today ’s Health Care Organization/ HCS/514 January 24‚ 2013 Debra Williams Decision-Making Case Study Noonan (2009)‚ states "The rising rates of unemployment and the growing numbers of uninsured people are exacerbating health disparities in low income and minority communities that already suffer from barriers to care and high rates of chronic disease.” (para. 1). With the economy in its current state (trying to recover
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{text:bookmark-start} {text:bookmark-end} Running head: DECISION MAKING AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Decision Making and Organizational Structure {text:bookmark-start} University of Phoenix {text:bookmark-end} In this highly diverse organization‚ coordination between professional groups‚ patient care units and service components within the organization is highly important to the performance of health delivery system. For example‚ in a hospital there are primary clinical departments
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| Committees and Group Decision Making What is Committee? Committee is a group of persons to whom‚ as a group‚ some matter is committed. Its right purpose can result in greater motivation‚ improved problem solving‚ and increased output. Committees are prevalent in business. A board of directors is a committee‚ as are its various constituent groups‚ such as the executive committee‚ the finance committee‚ the audit committee‚ and the bonus committee. Occasionally‚ one finds a business managed by
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objectives 1. Understand basic control processes in decision-making‚ and develop appropriate control systems to support specific strategies 2. Identify and evaluate appropriate performance measures to properly assess performance 3. Recognise the importance and the impact of effective information systems in supporting decisions concerning evaluation and control 4. Describe the determinants of decision success and understand the decision making matrix 2 Introduction Text based sources
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individual’s ethical decision-making is a topic that has sparked interest in researchers for years. One variable that research has revealed frequently as having a significant correlation with ethical decision-making processes is gender (Chung 2003‚ Loo 2003‚ Hume 2006‚ Bernardi 2008‚ Dalton 2011). However‚ studies about social desirability response bias (SDRB) suggest that this bias can be highly correlated with gender and in some cases fully mediate the effects of gender on ethical decision-making (Chung 2003
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Chapter I INTRODUCTION Background of the Study Decision-making entails making choices‚ solving problems‚ and selecting the best alternatives (Bongat‚ 2011). Decision-making is distinctly a human activity. The process of decision making is one of the most complex mechanisms of human thinking‚ as various factors and courses of action intervene in it‚ with different results. Nothing makes a person more productive than the last minute. A decision is a choice made between alternative courses of
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Lex Brown Judicial Processes 4/10/2015 Dr. Scott Judges Decision’s Based on Region Throughout this semester we have learned about the processes‚ decision making‚ and what influences judges in their siding on court cases. We have learned that judges make decisions based on their political party affiliation. They also make decisions on according to their own beliefs or morals. But what makes someone fall into the political party they are in? Most say their beliefs and morals‚ however I do not
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Unit 1 Individual Project Business Research for Decision Making Project Type: Unit 1 Individual Project Abstract Though formal research and business proposals are similar in the fact that their main goal is to provide an answer to a question or a solution to a problem‚ they are very different in terms of how and why the information is obtained as well as the way the information is delivered. Formal research is performed to determine a specific problem as well as determining its prevention
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