Unknown #: 146 Fall-11 Organic Chemistry Midterm Report 13 October 2011 Table of Contents Separation of Benzoic Acid and Acetanilide 3 Extraction and Purification of Caffeine from Tea 4 Extraction of Trimyristin from Nutmeg 5 Conversion of t-butanol to t-butyl chloride 6 Appendix 7 Calculations 8 Literature and Experimental Values of Benzoic Acid and Acetanilide 9 Experimental Caffeine IR 10 Literature Caffeine IR 11 Experimental Trimyristin IR
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Equilibrium and Acid Base Test Review: May 2012 Things to know: 1. Explain DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM. Why does a reaction at equilibrium look like it is NOT reacting? 2. Are all reactions equilibrium reactions? What assumptions do we make when we say that a reaction does NOT take place or that it is UNIDIRECTIONAL and goes 100% to completion 3. Be able to sketch a graph of the following (assuming that you start with all reactants and no products) : a. A reaction that really doesn’t do anything
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______________________________________ Before you begin‚ save this Lab Report Template on your computer as LastNameAPChem7 Title: Acid Base Titration Purpose: To practice titration techniques To perform acid-base titrations To determine the molarity and percent composition of acetic acid in commercial vinegar Materials: |0.1 M sodium hydroxide |24-well reaction plate |toothpicks | |phenolphthalein test paper |small beakers
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Acid Rain Acid rain is polluted rain. The pollutants go up to the atmosphere and when it rains it brings the pollution down with it. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide are the gases that form the acid rain. When these gases mix with moisture it can make rain‚ snow‚ hail‚ or even fog. The scientific term for acid rain is acid deposition which means when the acid is taken from the air and is deposited on the earth. Major industries‚ coal burning factories‚ power plants and automoble engines
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Bioresource Technology 79 (2001) 207±225 Review paper The production of poly-(c-glutamic acid) from microorganisms and its various applications Ing-Lung Shih *‚ Yi-Tsong Van Department of Environmental Engineering‚ Da-Yeh University‚ 112 Shan-Jiau Road‚ Da-Tsuen‚ Chang-Hwa 51505‚ Taiwan‚ ROC Accepted 9 April 2001 Abstract This review article deals with the chemistry and biosynthesis of poly-(c-glutamic acid) (c-PGA) produced by various strains of Bacillus. Potential applications of c-PGA as
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Acid/ Base Titration Lab Design III Materials: Goggles HCl NaOH Distilled Water Label Beaker Graduated Cylinder Pipet Stirring rod Buret with clamp Stopper Ring Stand Utility Clamp Computer Computer Program pH probe Procedure: 1) 2) Goggles were put on. 3) 0.1 M NaOH solution was made using 0.4 g NaOH and 100 mL distilled water. The ingredients were added together in a beaker and stirred. 4) The buret was standardized by adding 10 mL of distilled water‚ rolling
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A. Title – Acid-Base Extraction with Separatory Funnel B. Introduction – The main objective of the experiment was the extract an acid‚ a base‚ and a neutral compound from a 2:1:1 compound of benzoic acid‚ p-nitroaniline‚ and azobenzene. In theory‚ an extraction technique based on phase distribution should allow two immiscible solvents to separate with a portion of the solute distributed into each. Using a separatory funnel‚ acids were extracted with bases (NaOH)‚ and bases were extracted
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air or be left in the ash of the burnt battery. By draining and neutralising acid from the batteries and recycling them our problem is solved. The one world factors I shall be looking at this from is environment and economic. By: www.leadbatteryuniversity.uk Batteries must always be drained before they enter the recycling process. They should only be drained to a purpose built effluent treatment plant so that the acid can be treated and neutralized. Next the batteries are broken in a hammer mill
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medium between the heat energy-source and the food being cooked. In modern times‚ science has come to experiment and found useful discoveries about these substances we humans dearly love‚ discoveries which has benefitted us in terms of our health. The purpose of this investigation is to find out how stable unsaturated fats are compared to saturated fat when these are exposed to great heat-energy and more specifically water. By this information‚ this can be used as a tool by understanding how certain
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considered that rain is acid? = The pH scale measures how acidic an object is‚ when pH is lower than 7 rain is considered acid. b) Which are the compounds that in contact with water origin acid rain? = Compounds like sulfur sulphuric and nitric acids. c) Which are the principal causes of these compounds? = The extra acidity in rain comes from the reaction of primary air pollutants‚ primarily sulphur oxides and nitrogen oxides‚ with water in the air to form strong acids. The main sources of
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