Characteristics of Gases Section 10-1 The Kinetic-Molecular Theory of Matter Prerequisites The kinetic-molecular theory is based on the idea that particles of matter are always in motion. The theory can be used to explain the properties of solids‚ liquids‚ and gases in terms of the energy of particles and the forces that act between them. ideal gas: an imaginary gas that perfectly fits all the assumption of the kinetic-molecular theory. Kinetic-Molecular Theory of Gases (based on the following
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Investigating Chemical Equilibrium Date: 30th April 2013 Due Date: 15th May 2013 Prepared For: M. Seraji Prepared by: Andrea Odunze Abstract Many reactions proceed to a state of equilibrium. A chemical reaction at equilibrium‚ where the rates of the forward reaction and reverse reaction are equal‚ looks like this: A + B AB There are three factors‚ according to Le Chatelier’s principle‚ that affect the equilibrium position and equilibrium constant. These are the concentrations of products
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Series‚ Redspot Book Chemistry 1. Secondary Three Topics- Kinetic Particle Theory‚ Measurement & Experimental Techniques‚ Purification & Separation‚ Elements Compounds & Mixtures‚ Atomic Structure‚ Ionic Bonding‚ Covalent & Metallic Bonding‚ Writing Eqn‚ The Mole‚ Chemical Calculations‚ Acid & Bases 2. Secondary Four Topics- Salts‚ Oxidation & Reduction‚ Metals‚ Electrolysis‚ The Periodic Table‚ Energy Changes‚ Speed of Reaction‚ Ammonia‚ The Atmosphere & environment‚ Organic Chemistry‚ Alkanes
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Use the postulates of the kinetic theory to explain the following: i)Matter can exist in three states ii)The pressure exerted by a confined gas decreases as its temperature is lowered iii)A gas of low molecular mass will diffuse through air faster than a gas of high molecular masseven though both are at same temperature. The Kinetic Theory can be used to describe the three physical states of matter namely‚ solid‚ liquid and gas. In this theory‚ some basic assumptions has to be made: a) all matter
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An ion is an atom or molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons‚ giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge. The name was given by physicist Michael Faraday for the substances that allow a current to pass ("go") between electrodes in a solution‚ when an electric field is applied. It is from Greek ιον‚ meaning "going." The word ion also is responsible for electrical current being symbolized by the letter i in chemistry and physics. An anion
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Experiment N | Kinetics of the Depolymerization of Diacetone Alcohol via Basic Catalysis | | Ingrid Tafur -5672578 | 2/11/2011 | CHM233O Partner: Laura Marrongelli Demonstrator: Cheryl McDowall Objective The rate constant of the depolymerization of diacetone alcohol via basic catalysis was determined by monitoring the change in volume as a function of time at constant temperature of a pseudo first order reaction where the species in excess was sodium hydroxide. This was accomplished
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Investigating Snells Law Investigating Snell’s Law Research Question: The effect that the angle of incidence of white light has on the angle of refraction from one transparent medium to another. Introduction: Snell’s law state: When light passes from one transparent medium to another the rays of light refract (bend). Snell’s law (Law of Refraction) states that: n*=sinⅈsinr=n2n1=V1V2 for the purpose of this experiment we will be proving that: sinⅈsinr=n2n1 or n1sinⅈ=n2sinr where
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Investigating a Crime Scene Denise Swank Bryant & Stratton College Criminal Justice: Research Paper Mr. Frank Chmarak December 2011 Investigating a Crime Scene On TV shows like "CSI‚" viewers get to watch as investigators find and collect evidence at the scene of a crime‚ making blood appear as if by magic and swabbing every mouth in the vicinity. Many of us believe we have a pretty good grip on the process‚ and rumor has it criminals are getting a jump on the good guys by using the
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investment tradeoffs between the unit’s existing battery technologies versus investing in a new‚ potentially disruptive battery technology. Over the course of eight simulated years‚ students must address a number of challenges including the timing and level of investment across both mature and new businesses‚ choices regarding market opportunities and inherent product performance characteristics‚ requirements to meet constraining financial objectives and constant trade-offs between investment options
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Megan Adkins-Blanch 11/10/14 TA: David Stephens CHE 3652-003 Aldol Condensation: 4-methoxychalcone Abstract: To synthesize 4-methyoxychalcone. Reaction Mechanism: Table: Compound Molecular Weight (g/mol) Density (g/mL) Boiling Point (°C) Melting Point (°C) Amount used (g‚ mL‚ etc.) Acetophenone 120.16 1.03 201.7 19.7 1 ml 95% ethanol 46.07 0.8 79 -114 50% NaOH 40.2 1.53 140 12 Anisaldehyde 136.16 1.12 248 -1 1 ml Structures: Acetophenone: 95% ethanol: 50% NaOH: Anisaldehyde: MSDS:
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