into a category called active transport‚ while the ways that don’t require energy are put into a category called passive transport. An example of active transport is the proton pump. The proton pump is an integral part of chemiosmosis‚ and it pumps protons from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This requires energy since things like to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. An example of passive transport is facilitated diffusion. This
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With the development of the light microscope many scientists were able to view microscopic objects such as cells. The first to accomplish this was Robert Hooke when he used a light microscope to observe a thin slice of cork. Hooke observed that the cork was made of tiny structures of which he called cells. Hooke was in fact looking at the cell walls of dead plant cells that make up the cork. After Hooke‚ a Dutch scientist named Anton van Leeuwenhoek used the light microscope to observe living cells
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Vitamin c in fruit juice using dcpip titration Preparing the standard ascorbic acid solution 1. Weigh out accurately about 0.2 g ascorbic acid and make up to 1 L with distilled water. 2. Calculate the concentration of the ascorbic acid solution: C = n/V = m/M/V. Sample calculation: mass of ascorbic acid = 0.205 g C (ascorbic acid) = 0.205/176.12/1.00 = 0.00116 M Preparing the DCPIP solution Weigh out accurately approximately 0.24 g DCPIP (Mr = 268.1g/mol) and make up to 1 L with
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Electron Microscopy The electron microscope is a very powerful microscope which can see things that normal microscopes cannot. There are 2 types of electron microscope: the transmission electron microscope and the scanning electron microscope. The sample must be in a vacuum so that no air bubbles are on the produced image and also because the electrons are absorbed by the molecules in the air‚ this means that the electron microscope cannot be used to look at living cells. The tissue is soaked
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An electron microscope is a type of microscope that produces an electronically-magnified image of a specimen for detailed observation. The electron microscope (EM) uses a particle beam of electrons to illuminate the specimen and create a magnified image of it. The microscope has a greater resolving power than a light-powered optical microscope‚ because it uses electrons that have wavelengths about 100‚000 times shorter than visible light (photons)‚ and can achieve magnifications of up to 1‚000‚000x
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Electron Arrangement Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to write electron configurations‚ orbital filling diagrams‚ and electron- dot diagram for ten elements. Hypothesis: If the amount of electron is know them the configuration of the element is know. Equipment: Paper‚ Pencils Procedure: (IV) Independent Variable - Configuration of electron (DV) Dependent Variable – Multiple Energy Level (CM) Control Method – S‚P‚D‚F Orbital (CMI/C)Constant - S‚P‚D‚F Orbital 1. Prepare a table
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What effect would cyanide have on the electron transport chain and the production of atp? Explain your answer. When the oxygen are absence‚ the ETC will stops working and ultimately the whole reaction to create ATP will stop. Cyanide will disrupts oxygen from binding to the final molecule in the electron transport chain. The electron from NADH cannot be transferred to NAD+ due to the failure for bringing electron transported to the oxygen. To make it simple Cyanide stops NADH from being used to
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Plan I plan to investigate how light intensity affects the rate of photosynthesis in pondweed. The rate of photosynthesis will be measured by the number of bubbles given off (considering that oxygen is produced as a waste gas during photosynthesis). The light intensity is measured by the distance between the lamp and pondweed. Fair test: Fix: the amount of pondweed‚ the amount of water and sodium hydrogen carbonate solution in the test tube‚ the time allowed for each experiment Change: the
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use of light and electron microscopes in biological studies. Microscopes are laboratory equipment which are used to observe any matter that is too small to be seen by the naked eye. There are several types of microscopes – the two most common being the optical microscope‚ also known as a light microscope‚ and the electron microscope‚ which can be either a transmission electron microscope (TEM) or a scanning electron microscope (SEM). There are more differences than similarities between light microscopes
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to inform customers of the dangers of our waves. Task: You must design a catalog that will persuade the customers of Waves-R-Us to buy your products. Your catalog must have 1 page for each wave (radio waves‚ microwaves‚ infrared rays‚ visible light‚ ultraviolet rays‚ X-rays‚ and gamma rays). You should include the benefits of the particular wave as well as a picture that relates‚ Do not forget to include the risks of it in fine print. Your catalog should also have an introductory section that
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