MBA DISSERTATION BCU Privatisation of State-owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Nigeria and it’s impact on national economy. Chapter One: Introduction‚ Aims and Objective Introduction Privatisation came into popularity in both developed and under developing countries following its successful results in the Federal Republic of Germany in 1957‚ when the Germany government sold majority of Volkswagen to private investors. Privatisation was also featured in Great Britain in the 1960s and 1970s by Mrs Margaret
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Dissertation Alcohol Abuse Carolien Wesselink 76121 Table of Contents Introduction - Background 3 - Statement of the Problem 4 - Objectives of dissertation research 5 - Specific research questions 5 - Assumptions and limitations 6 - Definition of Terms 7 Literature Review - Alcohol Policy: Political Statements 8 - Alcohol Policy: The preventive Approach 9 - Influences on Behavior 11 - Alcohol Trends 13 - Conceptual Framework 14
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INTRODUCTION: “An effective performance appraisal system aligns individual performance with the organization’s mission‚ vision and objective.” American Compensation Association Performance Appraisal system is the systematic process by which an agency involves its employees‚ an individual and members of a group‚ in improving organizational effectiveness in the accomplishment of agency mission and goals. The primary focus of performance appraisal system is on continual discussion of
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The Performance Of Performance Appraisal Sanjeev Kumar Saxena - Jodhpur Today‚ most of organisations attempt to develop the outlook and performance of its employees by using multiple and complex training and educational programmes. In comparison to this‚ several academician ’s‚ researches and professionals hold that the personality of employees is generally developed when they learn several dimensions of job while working. Similarly‚ it is also believed that proper development of the personality
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360 Degree Appraisal 360 degree feedback‚ also known as ’multi-rater feedback’‚ is the most comprehensive appraisal where the feedback about the employees’ performance comes from all the sources that come in contact with the employee on his job. 360 degree respondents for an employee can be his/her peers‚ managers (i.e. superior)‚ subordinates‚ team members‚ customers‚ suppliers/ vendors - anyone who comes into contact with the employee and can provide valuable insights and information or feedback
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Performance Appraisals: The Good and the Bad Performance appraisals have been around in some form or fashion for quite a while now. Dating mainly back until the time of the second world war‚ they have been a distinct and formal management procedure used to evaluate work performance. A scholar named Dulewicz (1989) said " there is a basic human tendency to make judgments about those one is working with‚ as well as about oneself." (Introduction to Performance Appraisal) With these natural
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Performance Appraisal : A Managerial Viewpoint Nidhi Arora1 Poonam Arora2 Abstract Man is a social animal by nature and to earn his livelihood he has to work. In past‚ earning was required only to satisfy the daily appetite but his needs have increased e xponentially with the passage of time. Now he does not work to earn money; he works so that he can afford luxury. According to Maslow the growth need drives personal growth. Human beings are motivated by unsatisfied needs‚ and that certain
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place‚ organizations are dedicated to continual individual and organizational improvement. Performance appraisal is considered to be an important tool in accomplishing this improvement. In a study conducted by the American Productivity and Quality Center and Linkage Incorporated several organizations declined to participate in performance appraisal research as they believed their performance appraisal system to be a source of competitive advantage. One executive compared the revealing of his organization’s
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IJA MH International Journal on Arts‚ Management and Humanities 1(1): 63-72 (2012) ISSN No. (Online): 2319 – 5231 A study of performance appraisal and organizational effectiveness in terms of individual and organizational basis. A comparative study of BSNL and AIRTEL Dr Kanchan Bhatia* and Prof Prashant Jain** *‚Professor‚ SIRT‚ Bhopal‚ (MP) **Executive Director‚ SGI‚ Bhopal (MP) ABSTRACT According to Peter Drucker ’an organization is like a tune; it is not constituted by individual sounds
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PERFORMANCE APPRAISALS (Full Details) Definition 1: Systematic Evaluation “It is a systematic evaluation of an individual with respect to performance on the job and individual’s potential for development.” Definition 2: Formal System‚ Reasons and Measures of future performance “It is formal‚ structured system of measuring‚ evaluating job related behaviors and outcomes to discover reasons of performance and how to perform effectively in future so that employee‚ organization and society
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