Fuzzy TOPSIS method This is an approach based on the TOPSIS technique (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) and the fuzzy set theory. The TOPSIS method is based on the concept that the optimum option has the least distance from the positive ideal solution. It is a linear weighting technique‚ which was first proposed‚ in its crisp version by Chen and Hwang(1992)‚ with reference to Hwang and Yoon(1981). Since then‚ this method has been widely adopted to solve MCDM problems
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Types of Descriptive Research Methods One of the goals of science is description (other goals include prediction and explanation). Descriptive research methods are pretty much as they sound — they describe situations. They do not make accurate predictions‚ and they do not determine cause and effect. There are three main types of descriptive methods: observational methods‚ case-study methods and survey methods. This article will briefly describe each of these methods‚ their advantages‚ and their
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Chapter One The Nature and Method of Economics CHAPTER OVERVIEW This chapter begins with a discussion of the meaning and importance of economics. In this first chapter‚ however‚ we will not plunge into problems and issues; instead we consider some important preliminaries. We first look at the economic perspective—how economists think about problems. Next‚ we state some of the benefits of studying economics. Then‚ we examine the specific methods economists use to examine economic behavior
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Running Head: Methods of Leadership Development Methods of Leadership Development Henry Guigou Dr. Charlene Williams Business Leadership 320 October 16‚ 2010 Table of Contest I. Introduction………………………………………………………………….4-5 II. Self-Awareness………………………………………………………………5-6 A. Clarifying one’s values and priorities B. Seeking new experiences C. Seeking Feedback III. Experience...........................................................................................
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will be showing some tables taken from different books ranking these methods and showing which methods are more used by most of the companies in the US and UK. Most of the competitive companies are looking for expansion and growth in order to control a bigger share of the market and eventually make more profits for the share holders and the stock owners‚ to do that the companies should always: * Identify potential investments * Review‚ analyze‚ and select from the proposals that have been
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with participants 6. Analysing & reporting results 7. Discussing meaning & implications The Research Process 1. Identify a question / issue 2. Consider the question / issue itself & possible ways to answer / solve it 3. Use a valid & reliable method to answer / solve it 4. Reflect on 1‚ 2 & 3. Then discuss how research has generated new knowledge or clarifies existing work Select the topic Review the literature Develop the theoretical & conceptual framework Research Orientation
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In Class Exercises Using Equity Method SOLUTION Example 1 : Assume B (the investee) has the following simplified balance sheet: Assets $100‚000 Liabilities $ 60‚000 Equity $ 40‚000 Prepare journal entries for the INVESTOR (A) for the following events: (a) A (the investor) pays $10‚000 for a 25% interest in B. A has significant influence. Dr.
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are the psychoanalytic theories of Freud and Erikson; the behaviorism of Watson and Skinner and the social learning theory of Bandura; Piaget’s cognitive theory; and systems theories‚ including Bronfenbrenner’s ecological-systems approach and the dynamic-systems theory. Although each theory is too restricted to account solely for the tremendous diversity in human development‚ each has made an important contribution to developmental psychology. To help clarify your understanding of the major developmental
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DISCUSS THE FOLLOWING: DIVERSIFICATION According to investment word. Com diversification is a portfolio to reduce exposure to risk by combining a variety of investments‚ such as stock‚ bonds and real estate‚ which are unlikely to all move in the same direction. It can also be defined as manufacturing business terminology used to describe the act of increasing choices for when to order what supplies from whom to bring products to the market. Assof
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MATH TEACHING METHODS 1. 1. Teaching and Learning – no easy task – complex process. 2. 2. Each pupil is an individual with a unique personality. 3. 3. Pupils acquire knowledge‚ skills and attitudes at different times‚ rates and ways. 4. 4. 8 general teaching methods for math: Co-operative learning Exposition Guided discovery Games Laboratory approach Simulations Problem solving Investigations 5. For effective teaching use a combination
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