Professor Tolentino Maria Oyervide EXPERIMENT #4 IONIC AND COVALENT COMPOUNDS Abstract: This experiment was divided in four steps to find the electrical conductivity of covalent and ionic solutions. There were four unknown solutes A‚ B and C. Each had a specific weight and was dissolved in a certain amount of solute to form either the covalent or ionic solution. Covalent compounds are made up of molecules which are electrically neutral. Ionic compounds are composed of ions‚ which are positively
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Chemistry December 14‚ 2010 Conductivity of Ionic solutions Introduction This lab report is about the conductivity of ionic solutions. In class we have been discussing wether all ionic solutions conduct equally well. If an solvent solution conducts electricity‚ then it must contain ions. So measuring the conductance of solutions can tell you whether the solutes in the solution are dissociated into ions. (Conductivity) Any type of solution‚ even ionic solutions‚ provide resistance to the flow of
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type of compound usually has higher melting points‚ ionic compounds or covalent compounds? What is the reason for this difference in melting points? (3 points) Ionic compounds usually have higher melting points. This is because the atoms of covalent compounds are bound strongly to each other in stable molecules‚ but those molecules are in general not very strongly attracted to other molecules in the compound. On the other hand‚ the atoms in ionic compounds show strong attractions to other ions in
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Another postulate of the kinetic molecular theory is that gas particles are always in motion‚ like the other states of matter. But they are different in that they undergo random translational movement. In solids‚ the particles mainly experience vibrational motion and in liquids they mainly vibrate and rotate‚ with some translational motion. Gas particles move rapidly in straight lines‚ unless acted upon by another particle or the walls of a container. This continuous contact with the container leads
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Fractionated on a CsCl2 gradient b) Precipitated with ethanol c) Poured over a resin column that specifically binds DNA B. Cutting DNA 1. DNA can be cut into large fragments by mechanical shearing. 2. Restriction enzymes are the scissors of molecular genetics. Restriction enzymes (RE) are endonucleases that will recognize specific nucleotide sequences in the DNA and break the DNA chain at
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Experiment 3: Cryoscopic Determination of Molecular Weight Aim: The primary objective of the experiment is to calculate the total molecular mass of the compound benzoic acid in a predetermined amount of cyclohexane. Introduction: One of the key concepts in this experiment is the term freezing point depression. The definition of this phrase is that when a solute is dissolved into a solvent‚ their collective boiling point will be less than that of the original boiling point of the solvent. This incidentally
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The Effect of Molecular Weight on the Diffusion Rate in Substances Nadjah B. Hadji Amer Gladys A. Oliveros Rochelle R. Yaῆez Jan Remon B. Caliguid Group 2- Sec. W78-1 August 14‚ 2013 A scientific paper submitted in partial fulfilment of requirements in Biology 101.1 under Prof. Kimverly Hazel Coronel‚ 1st sem‚ 2013-2014 ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion was assessed using the agar-water gel test. The agar-water gel set up was composed of a six petri
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The Effect of Molecular Weight on the Diffusion Rate of Substances Jesselyn P. Rodriguez Group 4 Section X-2L August 13‚ 2013 ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion of substances is tested using two tests: the glass tube test and the agar-water gel test. In the glass tube test‚ two cotton balls were soaked
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The Effect of Varying Molecular Weights on the Rate of Diffusion of Substances August 22‚2012 ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion was verified by the 2 tests: the glass tube setup and the water agar-gel setup. In the glass tube setup‚ two cotton balls were soaked in the solutions of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) and were simultaneously placed on both ends of the tubing.NH4OH had a lighter molecular weight of 35 g/mole which diffused
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Discerning the Molecular Mechanisms of Entamoeba histolytica Erythrophagocytosis Abstract Entamoeba histolytica is a protozoan parasite representing a serious public health care crisis worldwide. It primarily affects people in low-income regions of impoverished nations and may affect the colon‚ liver‚ spleen‚ lungs‚ and brain. Erythrophagocytosis is a process that is vital to the pathogenicity of E. histolytica and therefore‚ the examination of molecular mechanisms involved
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