Purpose: The purpose of this lab was to analyze the trends of the atomic radius (AR) and the first ionization energy (IE) for the first 36 elements of the periodic table. Procedure: A piece of graph paper was given out by the teacher. A periodic table that has the atomic number‚ atomic radius (AR)‚ and first ionization energy (IE) was given out by the teacher. A sheet of paper was taken out to record the elements‚ atomic number‚ atomic radius (AR)‚ and the first ionization energy (IE). To record
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Lab Manual Anatomy and Physiology LabPaq: AP-1 14 Small-Scale Experiments for Independent Study Published by Hands-On Labs‚ Inc. Anatomy and Physiology: Independent Laboratory Exercises for the First Semester Designed to accompany Anatomy & Physiology LabPaq AP-1 062211 LabPaq® is a registered trademark of Hands-On Labs‚ Inc. (HOL). The LabPaq referenced in this manual is produced by Hands-On Labs‚ Inc. which holds and reserves all copyrights on the intellectual properties associated
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Lab: Ionic and Covalent Bonds Objectives • Understand the differences between ionic and covalent bonds. • Connect ionic and covalent bonds with physical properties of matter. Introduction Sugar and salt look so similar that most people cannot tell them apart without tasting them. Chemically‚ white refined table sugar‚ sucrose‚ and salt are very different. An ionic bond between a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion creates a molecule of sodiumchloride (NaCl). Covalent bonds between
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Reactions in Aqueous Solutions: Metathesis Reactions and Net Ionic Equations Introduction: Metathesis or double decomposition reactions are a reaction in which two compounds react to form two new compounds‚ with no changes in oxidation number. The ions of two compounds exchange partners. AX + BY AY + BX This reaction can occur between two inorganic salts when one product is insoluble in water‚ driving the reaction forward. A typical example is as followed and is considered a molecular equation
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Lab Chapter 4 4.1.1 Exercise: Standards are important for NIC‚ Connectors and Media‚ because of the Stability‚ Consistency‚ and Minimization of packet errors. 4.1.2 Exercise: Why is it so low when the capacity for transmission electricity on the copper wire is so high? Because‚ due to truncation on the transmission of voltage with an electric current. 4‚1‚3 Exercise: It’s used in the Healthcare facilities‚ because it’s more fire resistance. 4.1.4 Exercise: Category | Maximum Speed | Application
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production of gametes and spores. Materials: This lab required prepared slides of whitefish blastula‚ onion root tips‚ ovary‚ and testis‚ a microscope‚ and chromosome kit. The prepared slides of whitefish blastula and onion root tips‚ ovary‚ and testis were observed under the 10x and 40x objectives. Mitosis is easily observed in cells that are growing at a rapid pace such as whitefish blastula or onion root tips‚ which was used in this lab experiment. The root tips contain and area called
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Lab Report Ionic and Covalent Bonds Lab: Ionic and Covalent Bonds Introduction: The purpose of this experiment was to explore the properties of chemical substances that can be used to identify the types of bonds in a chemical substance using a laboratory procedure. The two types of bonds being identified were ionic and covalent. Based on a substance’s properties‚ how can you determine whether its bonds are ionic or covalent? This is the question I posed before starting the experiment.
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2- Three experimental methods that student could use to determine whether the unknown substance is ionic or covalent are as follows: a) Heath stability experiment: as we learned in experiment 2‚ Ionic substances have high heat stability. When we heated them over Bunsen burner they always left residue. However‚ covalent substances have low heat stability and don’t leave residue. b) Ionic compounds are good electrolytes while covalent substances are either not an electrolytes or a very weak one. c)
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Lab RepoRt assistant This document is not meant to be a substitute for a formal laboratory report. The Lab Report Assistant is simply a summary of the experiment’s questions‚ diagrams if needed‚ and data tables that should be addressed in a formal lab report. The intent is to facilitate student’s writing of lab reports by providing this information in an editable file which can be sent to an instructor. Exercise
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Writing ionic equations for redox reactions You can split the ionic equation into two parts‚ and look at it from the point of view of the magnesium and of the copper(II) ions separately. This shows clearly that the magnesium has lost two electrons‚ and the copper(II) ions have gained them. These two equations are described as "electron-half-equations" or "half-equations" or "ionic-half-equations" or "half-reactions" - lots of variations all meaning exactly the same thing! Any redox reaction
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