discrimination in the workplace was incorporated into Irish law by means of the Anti-Discrimination (pay) act 1974 and the Employment Equality act 1977. The jurisprudence for the right to equal pay is the landmark case of Defrenne v Sabena[2] which saw the European court of justice establish that the right to equal pay was legally binding in agreeing that the complainant’s right to equal pay derived directly from Article 119(now Art 157TFEU). The law in Ireland is now governed exclusively by the Employment
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St. Brigid of Ireland: Creator of the Double Monastery What is a saint? Why do we choose a saint? What purpose does it have in our life? Merriam Webster Dictionary defines a saint as “a person acknowledged as holy or virtuous and typically regarded as being in heaven after death.” Being a saint takes more than praying and going to Church. We follow saints with confidence that they will make us and everyone around us better people and Christians. One such saint is Saint Brigid. St.
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throughout Northern Ireland‚ especially in the three areas of health‚ housing and education. It did this through funding from London‚ as Northern Ireland could not pay for these reforms out of its own income. After Northern Ireland helped the UK in WW2‚ they were looked upon in a better way. In return‚ most of the taxation control was given to the British government. They were also given aid from the Marshall plan. Although at the time Lord Basil Brooke‚ the PM for Northern Ireland‚ was reluctant to
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I lived on a potato farm in Ireland during the Great Potato Famine. It was the worst famine in Europe in the 19th century. This famine started in September of 1845 and ended in 1852. During this time‚ life in Ireland was extremely difficult. We suffered from much starvation and disease. Approximately one million of us died and another million emigrated to other countries‚ especially America. The population of the country dropped 20 to 25%. The Great Famine began mysteriously. My family
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Jen’s “Who’s Irish?” shows a cultural and generational gap between the narrator and her daughter. Each culture is different around the world‚ and poses some differences‚ yet are similar in many ways. People‚ around the world‚ live as the way they should according to their societies. What is the definition of family in this day and age? A group who are blood related. Family is a set of individuals who take care of each other‚ and live under one roof. Jen presents a story of a mixed culture‚ and the
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Irish Immigration to America Throughout the 1800s and early 1900s the amount of Irish people immigrating to America increased greatly. The peak of the immigration occurred between 1845 and 1855 due to the spread of famine in Ireland which took the life of near a million people. The Famine was caused from a virus that infected the potato crops causing them to rot and decay. The disease was also known as the “Potato blight.” Because of the great famine a vast amount of the Irish people were forced
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Case Analysis—Warner-Lambert Ireland: Niconil Executive Summary Warner-Lambert‚ an international pharmaceutical and consumer products company in Ireland‚ planned to launch a new product in 1990 called Niconil which was made for those people who would like to quit smoking. Niconil were different than the existing smoking cessation products in the market. Managers of the company believed that Niconil had many competitive advantages over its competitors and were very confident of the product. But
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upcoming Scottish Referendum‚ how have two Northern Irish newspapers‚ The Irish News and The Belfast Telegraph‚ reported on the issue? Can this portrayal be linked to contemporary unionist and nationalist identity in Northern Ireland? In Autumn 2014 the Scottish people will go to the polls to decide on Scotland’s future independence from Britain. This topic is one which may have direct repercussions on the mind-set and identity of those in Northern Ireland‚ and therefore the media’s coverage of the issue
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So basically software piracy in the 21st century according to my interpretation is the illegal copying of a licensed software for sale or other illegal activities such as distribution etc. Executive Summary While they are numerous laws in Ireland and other countries forbidding the illegal copies of licensed software these action are still not enough to combat this billion dollar piracy industry which is growing continuously due to the minimal risks perceived by the culprits. In this research
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The Irish Impact on the American Economy The Great Famine of the mid 19th century caused a mass exodus of Irish immigrants to the United States. According to Kevin Kenny‚ roughly 2 million immigrants traveled to the Americas within 10 years. This massive influx of immigrants had various sociopolitical effects‚ but arguably the largest impact was on the American economy‚ which was prime for the industrial revolution. Manifest Destiny was a major domestic policy at the time‚ where the United States
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