Enron‚ board governance and moral failings Gerald Zandstra Gerald Zandstra is Director of Programs at the Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty‚ Michigan‚ USA. Keywords Directors‚ Ethics‚ Responsibility‚ Corporate governance Abstract The failure of the Enron Corporation has brought attention to the roles played by the chief executive officer and other executives of the modern corporation. Its failure has also produced discussion of further regulations that will‚ it is hoped‚
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Answer the following questions based on the film Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room (2005). 1. (a) Describe the ownership structure at Enron. (b) How did the ownership structure contribute to the Enron scandal? (15 points) When Enron became a publicly traded company‚ the employees and executives had more incentive to manipulate earnings and financials. With the shift in structure‚ there were more external stakeholders to satisfy‚ which caused the company to focus on short-term results‚
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3.4.4 Reactions in the Case of Occurrence of Security or Safety Threats To get a little more specific information on particular security and safety issues‚ respondents were asked to indicate their likeliness to visit a destination in the occurrence of particular threats. For the next set of questions‚ the respondents were asked how likely they would visit a destination if a particular security or safety incident occurred in their holiday destination shortly before their departure. This was measured
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Greenwashing From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation‚ search Greenwashing (a portmanteau of "green" and "whitewash") is a term describing the deceptive use of green PR or green marketing in order to promote a misleading perception that a company’s policies or products (such as goods or services) are environmentally friendly. The term green sheen has similarly been used to describe organizations that attempt to show that they are adopting practices beneficial to the environment
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country. Every battle the U.S. fought used some form of intelligence. Covert Action (CA) was used in every battle‚ it was officially documented by an intelligence organization during World War II. This paper will address the question‚ does having the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) as the responsible body for carrying out covert action create a conflict of interest when it is responsible for both covert/overt action for the purpose of collecting and feeding information for strategic analysis.
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IN DEPENDENCE OF AUDITOR – ENRON AND ARTHUR ANDERSEN CASE Introduction The world economy in recent years has got some significant growth but also had quite serious scandals. They caused the shakes for many‚ both citizens and authorities. Therefore‚ it is a challenging time and it is the time for change. An absolutely necessity is to enhance the true reliable financial information because the success on the capital market depends on it. The key factor is to assure that auditors must take a completely
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1. In this dispute‚ which country’s law would apply‚ that of the United States or of Germany? When international commercial disputes must be settled under the laws of one of the countries concerned‚ in this case the United States and Germany‚ the paramount question in a dispute is: Which law governs? Jurisdiction is generally determined in one of three ways: 1. On the basis of jurisdictional clauses included contracts 2. On the basis of where a contract was entered into 3. On the basis of where
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WRITTEN REPORT CHAPTER 5 STRATEGIES IN ACTION FMA42FC1 – BUS 403 DAROY‚ KAREN CALAÑGIAN‚ EVA ISABEL SORIANO‚ JOCEL VILLANUEVA‚ EDNALYN Long Term Objectives Performance goals of an organization‚ intended to be achieved over a period of five years or more. Long-term objectives usually include specific improvements in the organization’s competitive position‚ technology leadership‚ profitability‚ return on investment‚ employee relations and productivity‚ and corporate image
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a new generation of employees. The new director was keen to explore more customers. They audit and certificate more accounts and made larger profits for their company. Andersen guaranteed the accounts for dishonest company from John DeLorean to Enron and WorldCom. The code of ethics which Andersen against are: 1. Standard I (A) Knowledge of the Law. Members and Candidates must understand and comply with all applicable laws‚ rules‚ and regulations (including the CFA Institute Code of Ethics
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Enron‚ a Houston-based commodities‚ energy and service corporation‚ was named “America’s Most Innovative Company” for six consecutive years by Fortune Magazine. Ironically‚ its shares price had peaked at $90.75 in August 2000 and dropped massively to $0.67 in January‚ resulting in shareholders losing approximately $11 billion. In the November of 2011‚ it was revealed that Enron’s earnings had been overstated by several hundred billion dollars because enormous debts had been kept off from the balance
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