IEEE TRANSACTIONSON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS‚VOL. 40‚ NO. 1‚ FEBRUARY 1993 Variable Structure Control: A Survey John Y. Hung‚ Member‚ IEEE‚ Weibing Gao‚ SeniorMember‚ IEEE‚ and James C. Hung‚ Fellow‚ IEEE Abstract-A tutorial account of variable structure control with brief discussions about its historical development are pre- sliding mode is presented in
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Sensation and Perception - Size Constancy As defined by the encyclopedia‚ “In psychology‚ sensation is the first stage in the biochemical and neurologic events that begins with the impinging of a stimulus upon the receptor cells of a sensory organ‚ which then leads to perception‚ the mental state that is reflected in statements like "I see a uniformly blue wall." In other words‚ sensations are the first stages in the functioning of senses. In the sensation and perception tutorials‚ performed
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attractive as reducing the number of pupils per teacher. With its uncomplicated appeal and lack of a big powerful group of opponents‚ class-size reduction has lately developed from a subject of primarily academic interest to a key political issue. In the United States more than 20 states and the federal government have adopted policies aimed at decreasing class sizes‚ and billions of dollars have been spent or committed in the past few years The demand for smaller classes is also growing in Canada
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cause and Reasonable suspicion are two legal terms used in the United States legal system‚ in this essay I will be comparing and contrasting the two terms as well as providing examples. Probable cause is the level of facts and evidence required to obtain a warrant for‚ or as an exception to the warrant requirements for‚ making an arrest or conducting a personal or property search‚ etc. when criminal charges are being considered. Courts usually find probable cause when there is a reasonable basis for
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Law Professor Schafer September 4‚ 2014 Week 2 – Assignment 2 “Beyond Reasonable Doubt Standard” In the United States‚ a person cannot be convicted of a crime unless guilt is proven “beyond a reasonable doubt.” According to our text‚ “one of the most deeply rooted traditions of modern Anglo-Saxon law is that an accused is innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt (Gardner & Anderson‚ 2013).” Beyond a Reasonable Doubt is a standard of proof that is used in criminal cases‚ and a person
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Case Study: Reasonable Suspicion‚ Exigent Circumstances‚ Probable Cause‚ and Plain View Lorna J. SteMarie Kaplan University CJ 227: Criminal Procedure September 30‚ 2013 Case Study: Reasonable Suspicion‚ Exigent Circumstances‚ Probable Cause‚ and Plain View Question 1. Did Officer Smith have reasonable suspicion to make the initial stop of this vehicle? Yes‚ Officer Smith had reasonable suspicion. “Reasonable suspicion” is a more relaxed standard than probable cause. Reasonable suspicion
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Attempts to define Reasonable Suspicion have been provided by both state and federal courts‚ yet the term is considered unclear but important to define because schools use it in order to conduct searches of students. Reasonable Suspicion in schools is defined as “a warrantless search of a student when officials have reasonable grounds to believe that a student possesses evidence of illegal activity or activity that interferes with school discipline and order”. The New Jersey State Supreme Court rendered
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The reasonable NPK ratios are very necessary for crops’ growing. NPK compound fertilizer is available in liquid or granular form‚ and some granular fertilizer is in a slow-release formula. A numbering system is used to define the percentages of the three essential plant nutrients. For example‚ a 20-20-10 fertilizer would contain 20 percent nitrogen‚ 20 percent phosphorus and 10 percent potassium. Secondary nutrients and trace elements are typically listed.Henan Daswell Machinery Co.‚ Ltd‚is
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Variable Geometry Turbocharger Turbochargers works on the simple principle of increasing the intake air density by compression. Being able to fill more air into the combustion chamber will allow more fuel to be added to produce more power. However the operation of the turbocharger relies solely on the exhaust gas velocity to drive the compressor. Thus the compressor will be at optimum operation range when the engine is under heavy load. When the throttle is opened‚ it will take a certain period
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The reasonable NPK ratios are very necessary for crops’ growing. NPK compound fertilizer is available in liquid or granular form‚ and some granular fertilizer is in a slow-release formula. A numbering system is used to define the percentages of the three essential plant nutrients. For example‚ a 20-20-10 fertilizer would contain 20 percent nitrogen‚ 20 percent phosphorus and 10 percent potassium. Secondary nutrients and trace elements are typically listed. Henan Daswell Machinery Co.‚ Ltd‚is a
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