The phases of OR are 1 Observe the problem environment 2 Analyse and define the problem 3 Develop a model 4 Selection of data input 5 solution and testing 6 Implementation of the solution In detail Step I. Observe the Problem Environment The first step of OR study is the observation of the environment in which the problem exists. The activities that constitute this step are visits‚ conferences‚ observations‚ research etc. with the help of such activities‚ the OR analyst gets sufficient
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Details Biocon who have successfully done the phase 2 trial of their new Cancer drug – Biomab are the first Indian company who have got break through success in the field of Head and neck Cancer drug. They still had to get their phase 3 trial done (which looks like a market norm‚ though not a legal requirement). Erbitux which was developed by Imclone Systems in US had granted license to Merck to distribute the drug to India. Erbitux had already done 3 phase trial and they have got approval from European
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COMS 544: SOFTWARE TESTING AND QUALITY ASSURANCE UNIT I SOFTWARE TESTING PRINCIPLES: Need for testing - Psychology of testing – Testing economics - White box‚ Black box‚ Grey box testing SDLC and Testing - Verification & Validation - Weyuker ’s adequacy axioms. UNIT II TESTING STRATEGIES: White box testing techniques - Statement coverage - Branch Coverage - Condition coverage - Decision/Condition coverage - Multiple condition coverage – Dataflow coverage - Mutation testing - Automated code
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Introduction According to the Project Management Institute’s Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge there are four steps for managing risks. In this paper there will be a look at two of the steps. In the text Project Management Risk Guidelines: Managing Risk in Large Projects and Complex Procurements‚ there is a chapter dedicated to Phase I and Phase II of the tender evaluation process. Essentially in each phase you are doing risk identification and risk quantification. The assignment
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Interim report Contents 1. Abstract page 2 2. Introduction page 2 3. How the Process Currently Works page 3 4. Two Phase Flow page 4- 6 5. Flow Patterns page 7- 8 6. Interfacial Mass and Energy Exchange page 9 7. Two Phase Flow in Horizontal Pipes page 10 8. Pressure Drop page 11 9. Future Work page 11 10. Timetable page 12 11. References page 13 1
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Software Quality Assurance and Testing (CSC 4133) Domain Testing 1 Outline • • • • • • • • Basic Idea Domain Error Testing for Domain Errors Sources of Domains Types of Domain Errors ON and OFF Points Test Selection Criterion Summary 2 Domain Testing • One of the most important areas where partition-based testing has made a strong impact is domain testing or input domain testing‚ where the overall input domain is partitioned into sub-domains‚ and the associated
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P RACTICAL SOFTWARE TESTING Springer New York Berlin Heidelberg Hong Kong London Milan Paris Tokyo P RACTICAL SOFTWARE TESTING A PROCESS-ORIENTED APPROACH ILENE BURNSTEIN Ilene Burnstein Department of Computer Science Illinois Institute of Technology 10 West 31 Street Chicago‚ IL 60616 USA burnstei@babbage2.cs.iit.edu Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Burnstein‚ Ilene. Practical software testing : a process-oriented approach / Ilene Burnstein
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1. Can you explain the PDCA cycle and where testing fits in? Software testing is an important part of the software development process. In normal software development there are four important steps‚ also referred to‚ in short‚ as the PDCA (Plan‚ Do‚ Check‚ Act) cycle. Let’s review the four steps in detail. Plan: Define the goal and the plan for achieving that goal. Do/Execute: Depending on the plan strategy decided during the plan stage we do execution accordingly in this phase. Check: Check/Test
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The control phase is aimed at sustaining the improved solutions. We want to standardize the solutions and implementation plan with the company’s lifestyle. We will develop a control plan‚ use statistical process control‚ enact our total implementation plan‚ use a cost-benefit analysis‚ and finally celebrate the success. The use of statistical process control will help us monitor where the new process is and how things are performing. It will show things such as our new standard deviations and defects
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the checkout section. Crazy as it seemed‚ the small blocks mesmerized me as a kid. The different colors‚ sizes‚ shapes‚ all were astounding. Blue‚ yellow‚ green‚ red‚ all the colors I had heard of were there. The way they could stack up together‚ how they could seemingly transform into anything I wanted‚ was amazing to me. I would sit on a Lego board that we had bought and make different story lines‚ using Legos to build a city‚ boxing ring‚ even things that were supposed to look like cars‚ planes
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