Performance of Random Testing Through Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods Bo Zhou‚ Hiroyuki Okamura‚ Member‚ IEEE‚ and Tadashi Dohi‚ Member‚ IEEE Abstract—In this paper‚ we propose a probabilistic approach to finding failure-causing inputs based on Bayesian estimation. According to our probabilistic insights of software testing‚ the test case generation algorithms are developed by Markov chain Mote Carlo (MCMC) methods. Dissimilar to existing random testing schemes such as adaptive random testing‚ our approach
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ensued over the use of animal testing by pharmaceutical companies‚ universities‚ farms‚ medical schools‚ defense departments‚ and commercial establishments among other institutions (Jones‚ 2013). In this case‚ animal testing refers to the utilization of invertebrates and non-human vertebrates as test objects for products destined for human use. For example‚ animal testing can be used to evaluate safety and potency of medical treatments and toxicity of products among other uses (Jones‚ 2013). Although
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about how technological advancements like smart phones and high-speed internet and their availability to young people have changed the very fiber of how young people socialize as compared to even five years ago‚ but in how much it (technology) truly plays in teen suicides.”(Dr. Kashyap MD). Most young people have a cell phone and most have texting; many even have access to the internet through their phones. They can send pictures and update their social networking pages‚ like Facebook from anywhere
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Does Prepping for High-Stakes Test Interfere with Teaching? Meecha Easton AED 200 January 27‚ 2013 Stacey Ryerson Does Prepping for High-Stakes Test Interfere with Teaching? Introduction The purpose of any teacher is to ensure the best education her students could get. Student learning should based on cognitive thinking skills and learning‚ not just declarative knowledge and basic skills. In the United States‚ however‚ high-stakes testing has
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Exam Question 1 An Inspector Calls has been called a ’play of contrasts’ write about how Priestley presents some of the contrasts in the play. Priestley presents the contrasts in the play ’An Inspector Calls’ in many ways. There are many of these‚ the main contrast is the difference in attitudes of the younger generation and the older generation‚ this continues to develop throughout the entire play‚ and we see how both generations act to their involvement with Eva Smiths death. Another contrast is
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Shakespeare’s play Hamlet is the prince of Denmark and heir to his father’s throne. He is Hamlet. Hamlet’s father‚ King Hamlet‚ has been killed and in fact murdered by the King’s brother: Hamlet’s Uncle Claudius‚ who also marries Hamlet’s own mother. Hamlet’s father appears to him in the form of a ghost which other people of the court have witnessed and makes known to Hamlet that he was murdered. Hamlet goes somewhat berserk and intends to enact revenge on his uncle Claudius. Throughout the play Hamlet’s
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and Juliet is a complex character because of his emotional change switches throughout the entire play. Romeo is a son of the King and queen of the Montague‚ which makes him the prince‚ and he is looking for a wife. In Act 1 Romeo says to Benvolio “In sadness‚ cousin‚ I do love a woman.” (Shakespeare I.I. 200). When Romeo is saying this to Benvolio‚ he is sounding very depressed and it sounds as if he does not want to be that that relationship anymore. Moreover‚ as we move further into the story he is
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estate….”( I:3)- Sir Toby Belch to Sir Andrew convincing him his caste will be enough to marry Countess Olivia‚ in Shakespeare’s well known comedic play Twelfth Night. Twelfth Night revolves around a shipwrecked twin‚ who dresses to find work and falls in love with the guy she works for‚ well trying to convince someone else to love him. Within the comedic play the idea that society and class are aspects of life that can be constricting‚ but they are possible to change is prominent. This idea is explored
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Hamlet is arguably the most renowned play is all of the English language. Most likely written in 1601 or 1602‚ this tragedy is a milemarker in the development of shakespearean drama. The playwright reached his maturity in the art through his astonishing depiction of Hamlet’s conflict with two conflicting actions: fortune and the promise to avenge his father’s homicide. In early Protestant religion‚ many denied that the medieval Church held the ability to manipulate the grace of God. Rather‚ they
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across different platforms. However‚ such portability is very hard to accomplish as it highly minimizes making use of the different capabilities of the different hardware platforms. Software houses: o A home video game is nothing without games to play on it. The wider variety of games developed for a specific home video game‚ the more popular this home video game becomes. At the same time‚ software houses would not invest in developing games for a specific platform unless they make sure that this
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