Iliad 21.70-135 (Lykaon supplicates Achilles‚ Achilles kills him) Consider Achilles’ response to supplication in this passage. How does this compare to his attitude in the extracts from the Iliad in your lecture/tutorial readings? The cruel rejection by Achilles to the supplication of Lykaon in Book 21 represents a fundamental transformation in the attitude of Achilles. Achilles has become full of anger and self-loathing following the death of Patroclus. Achilles answers Lykaon’s supplication
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Gender Roles: Hector in The Iliad In Homer’s Illiad Hector‚ one of the primary leaders of Trojan forces and also a prince of the fated city of Troy fulfills the male gender expectations defined through prowess in war. However‚ male’s heroism is driven by the fear of shame and dishonor in war. Hector is an mortal character in Homer’s Iliad and all Hector seeks is war-glory‚ and he believes that one must die with a cause. He fears the indignity that he believes will come should he not fight nobly
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Though this may seem like the actions of a man that had lost his mind but consider that he is a warrior and has been through ten years of war‚ he had seen thousands of deaths before this one. This death‚ specifically of his best friend‚ makes him act the way he does. Throughout all of The Illiad‚ not once is Achilles this upset or moved by anyone else’s death‚ this mean that Virgil had meant to specify and make sure that the reader understands how much Patroklos means to Achilles and how close of
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HERO OR ZERO? In the Iliad‚ along with the glorification of war‚ there is a fixation on heroes. Heroes are warriors who are presented above the average foot soldier for a myriad of reasons. They not only act as leaders in battle‚ but as people to rally around. In the poem there are numerous heroes each with their own distinctive quality and purpose. Heroes all have an important thing in common; as they go‚ so go their soldiers. The main heroes of the epic make their claim to fame in different
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affected the world greatly. The Trojan War commenced when Paris went into Sparta and stole Menelaus’ honor in the form of his wife‚ Helen. Whether Helen left in her own free will or not is not important to Menelaus. In his eyes‚ Paris tarnished his honor and deserves to die. Paris departed with Helen for Troy‚ while Menelaus plotted his revenge for the next decade. This simple act of infidelity that takes away the dignity of only one individual leads to a ten year war that binds thousands and thousands
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to Troy in order to have the queen and the other women make a sacrifice to Athena‚ hoping she will assist the Trojans in the war. After arranging this act he visits Paris‚ with the intention of convincing him to fight. Visibly upset‚ Hector scolds Paris‚ telling him‚ “The people are dying around the city and around the steep wall as they fight hard; it is for you that this war with its clamor has flared up about our city. You yourself would fight with another whom you saw anywhere hanging back from
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Agamemnon’s test as to whether his soldiers had courage backfired horribly as he witnessed all his soldiers run happily back to the ships. There just isn’t any progression in the war without the help of the gods. Therefore‚ Athena inspires Odysseus to lecture the soldiers back into the rightful attitude about the war. Nestor is one of the wise and eldest Greek heroes and his advice does not stop yet. He proposes to Agamemnon that the army be split into sections of friends and kin—very good idea
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unfortunate situation that results in many wars and bloodsheds and causes much destruction. In such a terrible situation‚ the human desires exceed boundaries‚ affecting not only the humans but even the gods themselves and disturbing the normal order of the gods and the humans. The resulting disorder is remarkably represented in the Iliad by the chaotic battle between different groups. So is the initiation of greater trouble for Greek soldiers in the Trojan War the result of anger and emotions of Agamemnon
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epic poems‚ The Iliad and The Odyssey. The Iliad is a tragedy that tells about the battles of the Trojan War. The Odyssey is somewhat of a sequel‚ the story of Odysseus ’s travels home after the Trojan War. An article found in “The American Scholar” states‚ “ One might begin by asking what both epics‚ The Iliad and The Odyssey‚ would be like if there were no women in them. The Trojan war would not have been fought‚ and Odysseus (assuming he had gone to Troy in the first place) would not have bothered
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Tragic Heroes of the Iliad The Iliad‚ an epic poem by Homer‚ focuses on Achilles’ wrath and its consequences: That cursed wrath‚ which caused numberless pains to Achaeans; Many mighty spirits it sent to Hades of heroes‚ and turned them into prey to dogs And feast to birds.(1.2-5) Although Achilles and Hector are both mighty warriors who share the same values‚ they have different backgrounds‚ personalities‚ and reasons for fighting. Homer presents Achilles‚ the son of Peleus
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