Breaking the chain Breaking the chain (or novus actus interveniens‚ literally "new act intervening") refers in English law to the idea that causal connections are deemed to finish. Even if the defendant can be shown to have acted negligently‚ there will be no liability if some new intervening act breaks the chain of causation between that negligence and the loss or damage sustained by the claimant. Discussion Where there is only a single operative cause for the loss and damage suffered by the claimant
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Supply Chain Management in the Pulp and Paper Industry Dick Carlsson Södra Cell International AB‚ SE-351 89 Växjö‚ Sweden Sophie D’Amours FOR@C‚ CIRRELT‚ Université Laval‚ G1K 7P4‚ Québec‚ Canada Alain Martel FOR@C‚ CIRRELT‚ Université Laval‚ G1K 7P4‚ Québec‚ Canada Mikael Rönnqvist The Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration‚ NO-5045 Bergen‚ Norway October 2006 Working Paper DT-2006-AM-3 Interuniversity Research Center on Enterprise Networks‚ Logistics and Transportation
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areas. The customer was divided through entity or locations‚ therefore‚ each segment could be better served with more efficient use of firm facilities. Formis (2008) added that Dell operate physical store in domestic market. It show indirect sales of chain store or service center operate in US. Refer to global market. The direct sales like website or phone are remarkable. (Source: Dell fiscal 2011 in review) 1.3 Major competitors&Market position(leader‚ niche) The belw table provided by Ann(2008)
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chart of the flows of product‚ information‚ and financial settlements between Miliken‚ apparel shops design & manufacture apparel‚ department store chain headquarters & distribution centers‚ and the retail stores. As you can see‚ there is two way communication between each part of the supply chain that is next to one another but not up or down the chain‚ for example; the retails stores and the department headquarters communicate but the retail stores do not communicate with Miliken or the apparel
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INTRODUCTION SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Supply Chain Management (SCM) is an essential part of every business. The supply chain of a company is its network consisting of all the companies’ suppliers‚ itself‚ and its customers. Without a successful SCM system‚ no matter how small a company might seem‚ a business cannot successfully operate. The supply chain encompasses every aspect of a business’s operations. It begins with raw materials‚ continues through production phases‚ creating finished goods
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The chain of command is important step in creating trust and respect with your immediate supervisor. Ultimately‚ they are responsible for making sure you are productive and happy at work. While there are situations in the form of harassment or ethical breaches that it is advised to ignore the chain of command‚ it most situations‚ your immediate supervisor should be kept in the loop of concerns or issues you have in your job.Respecting the chain of command doesn’t just mean showing respect for your
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Advantage of using Wi-Fi in Hotel Business Joker Ling Nowadays‚ Wi-Fi becomes a critical role in Hotel Business. As you know that‚ in today’s digitally connected world‚ all PC’s have Wi-Fi and an estimated 85% of mobile phone also has built in the Wi-Fi. In addition‚ guests in Hotel desire for access to the Internet during their stay continue to be strong. In the following‚ I will briefly describe about the advantage of using Wi-Fi in Hotel Business. First‚ I would like to tell you the
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contain four different components: Set‚ chain‚ hub and web. Set: Every organization is a set of items. Sometimes these items do not connect with each other and they remain the way they are‚ i.e. sets. Examples of sets include parts in a warehouse‚ law offices‚ in which professionals are working exclusively with their own clients. Chain: Organizations do not exist to house sets. They exist for the purpose of connection which is shown by the chain. Chains are linear‚ they promote standardization
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I) Give an example for each one of the four types of supply chain‚ and then determine which type your company is adopting. 1. Integrated Make to Stock In this model‚ supplier make products in advance of demand and holds them in finished goods inventory‚ satisfying demand from that inventory as orders come in. The customer has little direct involvement in deciding the product features. In this environment‚ suppliers manufacture the goods and sell from the finished goods inventory and so this strategy
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Analyze Amazon and Walmart.com using The Value Chain and Competitive forces Models 2.1 Amazon.com 2.1.1 Amazon’s Value Chain Analysis 2.1.1.1 Primary Activities 2.1.1.1.1 Inbound Logistics Amazon has the advantage of avoiding the overhead and carrying large amounts of inventory because it orders the books from the distributors. They provide money and contracts to prospective authors and decide how many copies of a book to print. Typically a first run printing for a book varies from 5
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