Michael Edelman HST 313 3/28/2005 Caricature Paper Jacques-Louis David: Gouvernement Anglois (The English Government) Introduction: As one can expect from the very nature of political and social revolutions‚ there were some very unhappy people during the French revolution. The question here is why the French citizens of this time so upset were and was their discontent so great that a revolution could be justified? Furthermore‚ who and what will be the ultimate vehicle to bring the necessary
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Hobbes vs. Rousseau Drug abuse is obviously a huge issue in our country‚ but how would Hobbes and Rousseau’s opinions differ on it? Hobbes talks about individual self interests and punishment. Rousseau talks about education and socialization. The both believe however that the sovereign should decide these laws Hobbes’ law of nature can be summarized as a general rule discovered by reason that forbids a person from doing anything destructive to his own life and gives her the right of self-preservation
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Rousseau and Montesquieu views on Socialization and Political Power Jean Jacques Rousseau and Baron de Montesquieu were great philosophers that enlightened the world with their revolutionary thoughts on different forms of government. These two philosophers inspired the debate on the origin‚ the necessity‚ and the consequences of the establishment of societies and governmental authorities. They discussed the required conditions for the sustainability
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Thomas Hobbes’ imagined “state of nature” is full of “masterless men” (p. 140). Jean Jacque Rousseau’s imagined “state of nature” is full of radically independent‚ solitary individuals who are innocent of good and evil. How does Hobbes come to that conclusion about man in the state of nature? On what kinds of evidence does he rely? How does Rousseau come to his conclusion about individuals in the state of nature. On what kind of arguments does he rely? Compare and contrast their imagined states
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Two early American documents‚ the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence have‚ over the past 200 years‚ influenced a great number of democratic ideas and institutions. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights share many obvious similarities to both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was written by the Marquis de Lafayette‚ approved by the National Assembly of
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question of evil’s origins. Philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said‚ "Our greatest evils come from ourselves‚" (Notes) yet he also said that "we are all good by nature but corrupted by society"(Notes). Sigmund Freud believed that "the moral self was ones conscious and the evil self was ones unconscious"(Freud). Fred Alford believed that both good and evil are "essential components of out nature"(Alford). As is stated‚ some philosophers believe that
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protect their people’s rights and liberty and make sure that everyone is equal. However‚ there are different approaches as to how a society should be set up to protect those rights and ensure equality throughout the society. John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau both offer different approaches to how a government should be assembled. Locke’s central belief‚ in Second Treatise of Government‚ is that society is set up to protect an individual’s private property right. People enter into a social contract
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is disagreement. I would expect this when there are men and women speaking their views during enlightenment. Of course‚ the men see women as objects to look good for them while requiring no education or the ability to reason. In 1751‚ Jean Jacques Rousseau in A Critique of Progress‚ answers the question‚ “Has the reestablishment of arts and sciences contributed to purge or corrupt our manners”. (p 363) In response he found the answer to be no‚ as he saw these advances as corrupting man’s goodness
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Was Rousseau a philosophe? Was Rousseau a philosophe? According to the Wikipedia definition of a philosophe‚ “philosophes were a new approach to learning that encouraged reason‚ knowledge and education as a way of overcoming superstition and ignorance.” 1 The underlying goal of a philosophe was the concept of progress. Through the mastery and explanation of the sciences‚ humanity could learn to harness the natural world for its own benefit in order to live peacefully with one another. Rousseau’s
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On July 4‚ 1776 the Declaration of Independence was officially appears in the Journals of the Continental Congress. The founding fathers wrote it with the end to declare independence from England and prove that they wanted liberty‚ showing they were willing to fight for it. The Declaration of Independence had the end to show they were unified in their beliefs‚ the drafting of the Declaration made it official the revolution. This investigation will focus on how the Declaration
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